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| * There are three factors which conspire with each other to produce disease. | | * There are three factors which conspire with each other to produce disease. |
| *# The individual animal. | | *# The individual animal. |
− | *#* In particular, the animals nutritional and immune status | + | *#* In particular, the animal's nutritional and immune status |
| *#** This is modified by: | | *#** This is modified by: |
| *#*** Recent or concurrent disease | | *#*** Recent or concurrent disease |
| *#*** Previous exposure to the agent(s) responsible | | *#*** Previous exposure to the agent(s) responsible |
− | | + | *# The disease-causing agent(s). |
− | 2. Agent(s) - a. most do not cause a uniform pattern of disease: host defences are important
| + | *#* Most do not cause a uniform pattern of disease |
− | b. its capacity to produce disease depends upon
| + | *#** Host defences are important in determining the presentation of the disease. |
− | i. the dose and /or
| + | *#* An agent's capacity to produce disease depends upon: |
− | ii. the virulence of the agent
| + | *#** The dose and /or |
| + | *#** The virulence of the agent |
| c. several agents may be involved; usually one agent debilitates, allowing others | | c. several agents may be involved; usually one agent debilitates, allowing others |
| to exert a greater effect within the body | | to exert a greater effect within the body |