Line 180: |
Line 180: |
| </FlashCard> | | </FlashCard> |
| ===Biting Flies=== | | ===Biting Flies=== |
− | <FlashCard questions="21"> | + | <FlashCard questions="19"> |
| |q1=Is ''Stomoxys calcitrans'' a visiting or resident biting fly? | | |q1=Is ''Stomoxys calcitrans'' a visiting or resident biting fly? |
| |a1=Visiting | | |a1=Visiting |
Line 198: |
Line 198: |
| |l3=Biting Flies#Stomoxys calcitrans | | |l3=Biting Flies#Stomoxys calcitrans |
| |q4=Which retrovirus is ''Stomoxys calcitrans'' a vector for? | | |q4=Which retrovirus is ''Stomoxys calcitrans'' a vector for? |
− | |a5=Equine infectious anaemia | + | |a4=Equine infectious anaemia |
− | |l5=Biting Flies#Stomoxys calcitrans | + | |l4=Biting Flies#Stomoxys calcitrans |
− | |q6=What is ''Haematoba irritans'' more commonly known as? | + | |q5=What is ''Haematoba irritans'' more commonly known as? |
− | |a6=The horn fly | + | |a5=The horn fly |
| + | |l5=Biting Flies#Haematoba irritans |
| + | |q6=Why is ''Haematoba irritans'' easier to control than visiting biting flies? |
| + | |a6= |
| + | *Is a resident fly |
| + | *Spends more time in contact with the host |
| |l6=Biting Flies#Haematoba irritans | | |l6=Biting Flies#Haematoba irritans |
− | |q7=Why is ''Haematoba irritans'' easier to control than visiting biting flies? | + | |q7=What are the three most important species of ''Tabanidae''? |
| |a7= | | |a7= |
− | *Is a resident fly
| |
− | *Spends more time in contact with the host
| |
− | |l7=Biting Flies#Haematoba irritans
| |
− | |q8=What are the three most important species of ''Tabanidae''?
| |
− | |a8=
| |
| *Tabanus | | *Tabanus |
| *Chrysops | | *Chrysops |
| *Haematopota | | *Haematopota |
| + | |l7=Biting Flies#Tabanidae |
| + | |q8=How could you identify ''Tabanidae'' species solely on looking at their wing venation? |
| + | |a8=Closed discal cell wing venation |
| |l8=Biting Flies#Tabanidae | | |l8=Biting Flies#Tabanidae |
− | |q9=How could you identify ''Tabanidae'' species solely on looking at their wing venation? | + | |q9=Why do ''Simuliidae'' species have a hump-backed appearance? |
− | |a9=Closed discal cell wing venation
| + | |a9=Arched thorax produced a hump-backed appearance |
− | |l9=Biting Flies#Tabanidae
| + | |l9=Biting Flies#Simuliidae |
− | |q10=Why do ''Simuliidae'' species have a hump-backed appearance?
| + | |q10=Why is the life cycle of ''Simuliidae'' species? |
− | |a10=Arched thorax produced a hump-backed appearance | + | |a10= |
− | |l10=Biting Flies#Simuliidae | |
− | |q11=Why is the life cycle of ''Simuliidae'' species? | |
− | |a11= | |
| *Eggs laid on plants or stones under flowing water | | *Eggs laid on plants or stones under flowing water |
| *Larvae attach to submerged rocks and pupate | | *Larvae attach to submerged rocks and pupate |
Line 227: |
Line 227: |
| *Adults emerge en masse | | *Adults emerge en masse |
| *Life cycle takes one month to complete | | *Life cycle takes one month to complete |
− | |l11=Biting Flies#Simuliidae | + | |l10=Biting Flies#Simuliidae |
− | |q12=What are ''Glossinidae'' species more commonly known as and which trypanosomal disease do they transmit to humans? | + | |q11=What are ''Glossinidae'' species more commonly known as and which trypanosomal disease do they transmit to humans? |
− | |a12= | + | |a11= |
| *Tsetse flies | | *Tsetse flies |
| *Sleeping sickness | | *Sleeping sickness |
− | |l12=Biting Flies#Glossinidae | + | |l11=Biting Flies#Glossinidae |
− | |q13=Why are ''Ceratopogonidae'' species a problem to livestock | + | |q12=Why are ''Ceratopogonidae'' species a problem to livestock |
− | |a13= | + | |a12= |
| *Causes sweet-itch in horses | | *Causes sweet-itch in horses |
| *Are vectors for blue tongue | | *Are vectors for blue tongue |
| *Vectors for parasites such as Onchocerca in cattle | | *Vectors for parasites such as Onchocerca in cattle |
| *Cause skin infections in livestock | | *Cause skin infections in livestock |
− | |l13=Biting Flies#Ceratopogonidae | + | |l12=Biting Flies#Ceratopogonidae |
− | |q14=What are ''Culicidae'' species better known as? | + | |q13=What are ''Culicidae'' species better known as? |
− | |a14=Mosquitos | + | |a13=Mosquitos |
− | |l14=Biting Flies#Culicidae | + | |l13=Biting Flies#Culicidae |
− | |q15=True or False: Both male and female ''Culicidae'' suck blood? | + | |q14=True or False: Both male and female ''Culicidae'' suck blood? |
− | |a15= | + | |a14= |
| *False | | *False |
| *Only female mosquitos suck blood | | *Only female mosquitos suck blood |
− | |l15=Biting Flies#Culicidae | + | |l14=Biting Flies#Culicidae |
− | |q16=What are ''Psychodidae'' the main vectors for? | + | |q15=What are ''Psychodidae'' the main vectors for? |
− | |a16=Leishmaniasis | + | |a15=Leishmaniasis |
− | |l16=Biting Flies#Psychodidae | + | |l15=Biting Flies#Psychodidae |
− | |q17=What are ''Hippobosca'' more commonly known as? | + | |q16=What are ''Hippobosca'' more commonly known as? |
− | |a17=Forest flies | + | |a16=Forest flies |
− | |l17=Biting Flies#Hippobosca spp. | + | |l16=Biting Flies#Hippobosca spp. |
− | |q18=What are ''Melophagus'' more commonly known as? | + | |q17=What are ''Melophagus'' more commonly known as? |
− | |a18=Sheep ked | + | |a17=Sheep ked |
− | |l19=Biting Flies#Melophagus spp. | + | |l17=Biting Flies#Melophagus spp. |
− | |q20=What are the main recognisable features of ''Melophagus'' species? | + | |q18=What are the main recognisable features of ''Melophagus'' species? |
− | |a20= | + | |a18= |
| *Hairy | | *Hairy |
| *Reddish-brown colouring | | *Reddish-brown colouring |
Line 265: |
Line 265: |
| *Dorso-ventrally flattened | | *Dorso-ventrally flattened |
| *Wingless | | *Wingless |
− | |l20=Biting Flies#Melophagus spp. | + | |l18=Biting Flies#Melophagus spp. |
− | |q21=Are ''Melophagus'' species resident or visiting flies? | + | |q19=Are ''Melophagus'' species resident or visiting flies? |
− | |a21= | + | |a19= |
| *Resident | | *Resident |
| *Spend the entire life cycle on the host | | *Spend the entire life cycle on the host |
− | |l21=Biting Flies#Melophagus spp. | + | |l19=Biting Flies#Melophagus spp. |
| </FlashCard> | | </FlashCard> |
| + | |
| ===Myiasis Producing Flies=== | | ===Myiasis Producing Flies=== |
| <FlashCard questions="22"> | | <FlashCard questions="22"> |