− | Check that the cloaca is free from faecal staining, discharge, oedema, erythema, masses or infection. The cloaca can be examined in larger species with a lubricated, gloved finger. | + | * Check that the cloaca is free from faecal staining, discharge, oedema, erythema, masses or infection. The cloaca can be examined in larger species with a lubricated, gloved finger. |
− | Enlarged kidneys may be palpated by this method. Endoscopic examination should be considered. | + | * Examine the tail for swellings, masses, tail tip necrosis and evidence of tail loss and regeneration. |