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Created page with '*Also known as sheep ked *Found worldwide *Bites sheep and goats **A separate species is found on deer '''Recognition''' *4-6mm long *Hairy *Forward pointing proboscis *S…'
*Also known as sheep ked

*Found worldwide

*Bites sheep and goats
**A separate species is found on deer


'''Recognition'''
*4-6mm long

*Hairy

*Forward pointing proboscis

*Short head

*Reddish brown colouring

*Dorso-ventrally flattened

*'Tick-like' in appearance

*'''Wingless'''

*Strong legs and claws


'''Life cycle'''
*Whole life cycle spent '''on''' the host
**Adults may survive for 1 week off the host

*Single larvae laid on fleece which pupate

*Adult keds emerge a '''few weeks to a few months''' after pupating depending on environmental temperature


'''Pathogenesis'''
*Most numerous in '''autumn and winter'''

*Located in the superficial layers of the fleece
**This aids transmission

*Long wooled breeds are most susceptible to infection

*Cause anaemia

*Wool damage
**Irritation and self-inflicted damage
**Staining by ked faeces

*Intermediate host for non-pathogenic ''Trypanosoma melophagium'' in sheep


'''Control'''
*Sheep dipping and spraying

*Shearing to decrease numbers
[[Category:Parasites]][[Category:Flies]][[Category:Biting_Flies]]
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