Line 12:
Line 12:
[[Cheyletiella spp.|''Cheyletiella spp.'']]
[[Cheyletiella spp.|''Cheyletiella spp.'']]
+
[[Dermanyssus gallinae|''Dermanyssus gallinae'']]
−
−
−
===''Dermanyssus gallinae''===
−
−
*Red mite of poultry
−
−
*Spends most of time '''off''' the host
−
**Adults and nymphs visit poultry at night to feed
−
−
*Life cycle takes '''1 week'''
−
−
*Adults can survive several months without feeding so reservoirs can build up
−
−
−
'''Appearance'''
−
*Spider like mite with long legs
−
−
*White or grey
−
**Becomes red when engorged with blood after feeding
−
−
*Few hairs on body
−
−
*Hooks on legs
−
−
−
'''Pathogenesis'''
−
*Blood sucking mite
−
−
*Lesions usually found on the breast and legs
−
−
*Irritation, restlessness, decrease in egg production
−
−
*Anaemia can result if mites are present in large numbers
−
−
*Newly hatched chicks can rapidly die if infested
−
−
−
'''Treatment'''
−
*Acaricide
−
−
*Environmental treatment
−
−
*Remove wild bird nests
===''Ornithonyssus''===
===''Ornithonyssus''===