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==Life cycle==
 
==Life cycle==
 
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[[Image:Ticks mating.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Ixodes ricinus'' mating - Wikimedia Commons]]
 
*Ticks are temporary parasites so only spend a short period of their lives on the host species
 
*Ticks are temporary parasites so only spend a short period of their lives on the host species
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==Ticks of veterinary importance==
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<big>
[[Image:Ticks mating.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Ixodes ricinus'' mating - Wikimedia Commons]]
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'''[[Hard Ticks - UK]]
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'''[[Hard Ticks - Overseas]]
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'''[[Soft Ticks - Overseas]]
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</big>
 
===Important UK hard ticks===
 
===Important UK hard ticks===
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''Ixodes ricinus''
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*3 host tick
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*Life cycle takes an average of 3 years to complete (range of 2-7 years)
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*Only feed for a few days each year at each life cycle stage
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*Most of their time is spent on the ground
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*Adult female lays several thousand eggs on the ground in matted vegetation
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**E.g. Rough pasture, hedgerows etc.
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''Ixodes canisuga''
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*Host specific dog tick
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*Problem in kennels
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''Ixodes hexagonus''
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*Known as the hedgehog tick
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*Affects hedgehogs, dogs, cats, ferrets and weasels
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*Common in small animal practice
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''Haemaphysalis spp.''
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*Affects cattle
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*Transmits ''Babesia major'', a relatively non-pathogenic protozoan parasite
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*Uncommon
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''Dermacentor spp.''
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*Affects sheep
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*Rare
       
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