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Created page with '=='''''Muellerius '''''== *Common, although not major pathogens; little economic importance. === Life-Cycles === **Indirect life-cycle involving mollusc intermediate hosts **L1 …'
=='''''Muellerius '''''==
*Common, although not major pathogens; little economic importance.
=== Life-Cycles ===

**Indirect life-cycle involving mollusc intermediate hosts
**L1 passed in faeces, penetrate foot of mollusc, develop to L3 in 2-3 weeks
**Infected mollusc ingested with grass
**L3 released by digestion and travel to lungs by lymphatic route
**Adults found in alveoli/parenchyma (''Muellerius'') or small bronchioles (''Protostrongylus'')
**Prepatent period 6-10 weeks (''Muellerius''), 5-6 weeks (''Protostrongylus'')
=== Epidemiology ===
**High prevalence because of wide range of intermediate hosts, prolonged survival of larvae in faeces, long periods of patency (>2 years) and poor host immunity

[[Category:Metastrongyloidea]]
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