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| **High prevalence because of wide range of intermediate hosts, prolonged survival of larvae in faeces, long periods of patency (>2 years) and poor host immunity | | **High prevalence because of wide range of intermediate hosts, prolonged survival of larvae in faeces, long periods of patency (>2 years) and poor host immunity |
| | | |
− | | + | '''''Muellerius capillaris''''' |
| *''Muellerius capillaris'' common parasite of sheep and goats in [[Respiratory Parasitic Infections - Pathology#Muellerius capillaris| respiratory infections]] | | *''Muellerius capillaris'' common parasite of sheep and goats in [[Respiratory Parasitic Infections - Pathology#Muellerius capillaris| respiratory infections]] |
− | | + | *Common in sheep and goats |
| + | *Rarely any clinical significance |
| + | *Grossly: |
| + | **Multifocal [[Lungs Inflammatory - Pathology#Interstitial pneumonia|interstitial]] [[Lungs Inflammatory - Pathology#Infectious causes of pneumonia|pneumonia]] grossly evident as firm "lead-shot" nodules throughout the parenchyma, often with enveloping granulomatous response |
| + | **Early stages are reddish in colour, turning later to greyish green, may calcify |
| + | **Mostly in dorsal region of caudal lung lobes |
| + | *Histologically: |
| + | **Damaged alveolar septa with mild fibrous thickening and lymphocytic infiltrate |
| + | **In more developed host resistance, foci of eosinophils around larvae, hyperplastic epithelium, macrophages, giant cells |
| + | **May be some calcification |
| [[Category:Metastrongyloidea]] | | [[Category:Metastrongyloidea]] |
| [[Category:To_Do_-_Parasites]] | | [[Category:To_Do_-_Parasites]] |