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153 bytes added ,  20:49, 14 July 2010
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='''Diabetes mellitus'''=
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{{unfinished}}
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==Description==
 
*Clinically significant glucose intolerance
 
*Clinically significant glucose intolerance
 
*Chronic disease caused by absolute or relevant deficiency of insulin and therefore disorders of carbohydrate metabolism
 
*Chronic disease caused by absolute or relevant deficiency of insulin and therefore disorders of carbohydrate metabolism
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*Other factors, eg. stress, viral infection, genetic factors
 
*Other factors, eg. stress, viral infection, genetic factors
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==Diagnosis==
 
===Clinical signs===
 
===Clinical signs===
 
*Hyperglycaemia
 
*Hyperglycaemia
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**Ketotic breath
 
**Ketotic breath
 
*Reduced cardiac output (due to loss of water and sodium), reduced blood pressure and renal flow causing circulatory collapse, coma and death
 
*Reduced cardiac output (due to loss of water and sodium), reduced blood pressure and renal flow causing circulatory collapse, coma and death
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===Diagnostic Imaging===
    
===Pathology===
 
===Pathology===
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*Possible vacuolation of islet cells and epithelium of small ducts
 
*Possible vacuolation of islet cells and epithelium of small ducts
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===Laboratory Tests===
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===Other Tests===
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==Treatment==
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===Stabilisation===
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===Management===
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==Prognosis==
    
*where there is insufficient insulin or a decrease in number of insulin receptors in cells
 
*where there is insufficient insulin or a decrease in number of insulin receptors in cells
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[[Category:Liver_-_Degenerative_Pathology]][[Category:Cat]][[Category:Dog]]
 
[[Category:Liver_-_Degenerative_Pathology]][[Category:Cat]][[Category:Dog]]
   
[[Category:To_Do_-_James]]
 
[[Category:To_Do_-_James]]
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