Changes

*GI [[Haemorrhage - Pathology|haemorrhage]]

*GI [[Haemorrhage - Pathology|haemorrhage]]

Hence, there are numerous causes of PLE in cats and dogs, including:

Hence, there are numerous <u>causes of PLE in cats and dogs</u>, including:

*Inflammation

 

**[[Inflammatory Bowel Disease]] (including lymphocytic-plasmacytic enteritis, eosinophilic enteritis, granulomatous enteritis and histiocytic-ulcerative colitis)

'''Inflammation'''

**Infectious disease

*[[Inflammatory Bowel Disease]] (including lymphocytic-plasmacytic enteritis, eosinophilic enteritis, granulomatous enteritis and histiocytic-ulcerative colitis)

***''Giardia duodenalis''

*Infectious disease

***[[Uncinaria stenocephala|Hookworm]]

**''Giardia duodenalis''

***[[Histoplasmosis]]

**[[Uncinaria stenocephala|Hookworm]]

**Chronic [[Intussusception|intussusception]] in juvenile animals

**[[Histoplasmosis]]

*[[Lymphangiectasia]]

*Chronic [[Intussusception|intussusception]] in juvenile animals

*Infiltrative disease

'''[[Lymphangiectasia]]'''

**Alimentary lymphoma

 

*Venous congestion

'''Infiltrative disease'''

**Portal hypertension

*Alimentary lymphoma

**Posterior caval syndrome

 

'''Venous congestion'''

*Portal hypertension

*osterior caval syndrome

**[[Heart Failure - Pathophysiology|Right-sided congestive heart failure]]

**[[Heart Failure - Pathophysiology|Right-sided congestive heart failure]]

*GI haemorrhage

'''GI haemorrhage'''

**This may occur with hypoadrenocorticism or with other causes of GI ulceration

*This may occur with hypoadrenocorticism or with other causes of GI ulceration

Rare causes of PLE include:

Rare causes of PLE include: