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− | *Caprine and ovine brucellosis:
| + | {{unfinished}} |
− | **Caused by ''B. melitensis''
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− | **Goats more susceptible
| + | [[File:Brucella mel.jpg|right|thumb|250px|<small><center> A photomicrograph of the bacterium Brucella melitensis. (CDC |
− | **Abortion, orchitis in males, arthritis, hygromas
| + | 1976, Wikimedia commons)</center></small>]] |
− | **May not have protective immunity following abortion
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− | **Rose Bengal agglutination test and complement fixation test
| + | ''Brucella melitensis'' causes [[Ovine brucellosis]] and [[Ovine epididymitis]]. |
− | **Test and slaughter where exotic
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− | *Ovine epididymitis
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− | **Caused by ''B. ovis''
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− | **Epididymitis in rams and placentitis in ewes
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− | **Reduced fertility in rams, sporadic abortion and peinatal mortality
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− | **Venereal transmission
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− | **Long latent period in rams following infection (present in semen 5 weeks after infection)
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− | **Premating checks on rams - serological tests and scrotal palpation
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− | **Testicular atrophy and swollen epididymis in chronically-infected rams
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− | **Agar gel immunodiffusion test, complement fixation test and indirect ELISA
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− | **Vaccination of young rams with ''B. melitensis'' vaccine or ''B. ovis'' bacterin
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| [[Category:Brucella_species]][[Category:Goat]][[Category:Sheep]] | | [[Category:Brucella_species]][[Category:Goat]][[Category:Sheep]] |
− | [[Category:To_Do_-_Bacteria]] | + | |
| + | [[Category:To_Do_-_AimeeHicks]] |