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| + | ==Description== |
| + | This is much less dramatic than a displaced [[Forestomach - Anatomy & Physiology|stomach]] in the dog, and develops chronically. |
| + | The abomasum hangs loosely by the omentum, it can move from its normal position to left displcement where it becomes trapped under the rumen or a right displacement Occurs most frequently in heavy yielders on high concentrate diets and in late pregnancy. |
| + | ** Rearrangement of abdominal viscera in pregnancy is thought to be an important aetiological factor. |
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− | * This is much less dramatic than a displaced [[Forestomach - Anatomy & Physiology|stomach]] in the dog, and develops chronically.
| + | ==Signalment== |
− | * Occurs most frequently in heavy yielders on high concentrate diets and in late pregnancy.
| + | A disease of the cow affecting mainly high yielding dairy cows on high concentrate, fromlate pregnancy to ....post partum period. |
− | ** Rearrangement of abdominal viscera in pregnancy is thought to be an important aetiological factor.
| + | ==Diagnosis== |
| + | Diagnosis is made on clinical signs in combonation with auscultation findings. On listening to over the suspected displacement region pings can be heard. |
| | | |
− | ===Clinical=== | + | ==History and Clinical Signs== |
| + | History commonly inludes a decreased appetite and milk drop. If abomsal olvulus is present the animal will have stopped eating all together cobined with a rapid milk drop which ends in a rapidly deterioratingstate. |
| | | |
− | * Animals display general malaise and abdominal pain.
| + | Animals display general malaise and abdominal pain. Often the left flank bulges behind ribs |
− | * Left flank bulges behind ribs
| + | "Pings" on auscultation. |
− | ** "Pings" on auscultation.
| + | Not usually acutely fatal, but results in loss of condition and emaciation if untreated. |
− | * Not usually acutely fatal, but results in loss of condition and emaciation if untreated.
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| ===Pathogenesis=== | | ===Pathogenesis=== |
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| *#* The [[The Abomasum - Anatomy & Physiology|abomasum]] may rupture, causing peritonitis, shock and death. | | *#* The [[The Abomasum - Anatomy & Physiology|abomasum]] may rupture, causing peritonitis, shock and death. |
| *May be associated with secondary development of ketosis. | | *May be associated with secondary development of ketosis. |
| + | |
| + | ==Treatment== |
| + | Medical management can be attempted |
| + | Rolling |
| + | Surgical |
| + | |
| + | ==Prognosis== |
| + | |
| + | ==References== |
| + | |
| [[Category:Stomach_and_Abomasum_-_Pathology]][[Category:Cattle]] | | [[Category:Stomach_and_Abomasum_-_Pathology]][[Category:Cattle]] |
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| [[Category:To_Do_-_Caz]] | | [[Category:To_Do_-_Caz]] |