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The serological tests detect anti-lipopolysaccharide antibodies. The LPS antigen is present in virulent as well as some vaccine strains therefore vaccination may confuse serological testing. False positives may be seen due to cross-reaction with LPS in other bacteria. Modified Ziehl-Neelson stains reveal organisms in samples from cotyledons, uterine discharge and foetal abomasal contents. PCR is used for detection in tissue.  
 
The serological tests detect anti-lipopolysaccharide antibodies. The LPS antigen is present in virulent as well as some vaccine strains therefore vaccination may confuse serological testing. False positives may be seen due to cross-reaction with LPS in other bacteria. Modified Ziehl-Neelson stains reveal organisms in samples from cotyledons, uterine discharge and foetal abomasal contents. PCR is used for detection in tissue.  
 
Enriched media is used for isolation along with a complement fixation test. Indirect and competitive ELISA, Serum agglutination test and antiglobulin tests can also be used.  
 
Enriched media is used for isolation along with a complement fixation test. Indirect and competitive ELISA, Serum agglutination test and antiglobulin tests can also be used.  
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<big>'''[[:Category:Brucella_species|See here for a list of ''Brucella'' species]]'''</big>
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[[Category:To_Do_-_AimeeHicks]][[Category:Brucella_species|A]]
 
[[Category:To_Do_-_AimeeHicks]][[Category:Brucella_species|A]]
 
[[Category:Expert_Review]]
 
[[Category:Expert_Review]]
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