Changes

Jump to navigation Jump to search
no edit summary
Line 7: Line 7:  
|}
 
|}
    +
 +
[[Image:woodentongue2.gif|right|thumb|125px|<small><center>'Sulpher body' of Actinobacillosis (Courtesy of Alun Williams (RVC))</center></small>]]
    
==Description==
 
==Description==
Line 23: Line 25:  
Often begins like [[Picornaviridae#Foot and Mouth Disease Virus|foot and mouth disease]]. Animals are dull, have difficulty masticating, inappetant and  salivate profusely.. The tongue feels like a lump of wood especially the dorsal part of posterior 2/3rds which is often found in conjunction with small areas of ulceration on the side of [[Oral Cavity - Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology|tongue]].
 
Often begins like [[Picornaviridae#Foot and Mouth Disease Virus|foot and mouth disease]]. Animals are dull, have difficulty masticating, inappetant and  salivate profusely.. The tongue feels like a lump of wood especially the dorsal part of posterior 2/3rds which is often found in conjunction with small areas of ulceration on the side of [[Oral Cavity - Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology|tongue]].
 
In contrast to foot and mouth cases are nearly always sporadic.
 
In contrast to foot and mouth cases are nearly always sporadic.
The bacteria can affect soft tissue anywhere in the gastrointestinal tract including the rumen and reticulum. This may present as a chronic condition. Additionally a cutaneous form has been reported where ulcers and nodules are present in the subcutaneous tissue containing yellow-green pus.
+
 
 +
 
 +
Occasionally can see generalised infections but more commonly spreads to local lymph nodes of [[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology|alimentary tract]]and can affect soft tissue anywhere in the gastrointestinal tract including the rumen and reticulum. This may present as a chronic condition.  
 +
Additionally a cutaneous form has been reported where ulcers and nodules are present in the subcutaneous tissue containing yellow-green pus.
       
====Pathogenesis====
 
====Pathogenesis====
[[Image:woodentongue2.gif|right|thumb|125px|<small><center>'Sulpher body' of Actinobacillosis (Courtesy of Alun Williams (RVC))</center></small>]]
+
 
 
*Very similar to [[Mandibular Osteomyelitis|Mandibular Osteomyelitis]] ("lumpy jaw").   
 
*Very similar to [[Mandibular Osteomyelitis|Mandibular Osteomyelitis]] ("lumpy jaw").   
   Line 39: Line 44:  
*This type of lesion is caused by the host response to the pathogen, rather than directly a pathogen effect.
 
*This type of lesion is caused by the host response to the pathogen, rather than directly a pathogen effect.
   −
=====Other sites=====
+
 
*Occasionally can see generalised infections but more commonly spreads to local lymph nodes of [[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology|alimentary tract]].
  −
*Organism can be inhaled causing [[Actinobacillus lignieresii|actinobacillus pneumonia]].
  −
*Can affect [[The Rumen - Anatomy & Physiology|rumen]] wall.
  −
*In skin forms a neoplastic like mass in dermis.
       
1,573

edits

Navigation menu