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| [[Image:Trichostrongylus.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Trichostrongylus'' - Joaquim Castellà Veterinary Parasitology Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona]] | | [[Image:Trichostrongylus.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Trichostrongylus'' - Joaquim Castellà Veterinary Parasitology Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona]] |
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− | The life cycle of a ''trichostrongyloidea'' are direct, and infection is through ingestion of L3. They are a bursate group, with ''[[Dictyocaulus]]'' forming the only exception. Important genera include ''[[Ostertagia]]'', ''[[Haemonchus]]'' and ''Trichostrongylus.''
| + | Trichostrongyloidea are a bursate [[Nematodes|nematodes]], with ''[[Dictyocaulus]]'' forming the only exception. Important genera include ''[[Ostertagia]]'', ''[[Haemonchus]]'' and ''Trichostrongylus.'' |
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| == General Life-Cycle == | | == General Life-Cycle == |
| + | The life cycle of Trichostrongyloidea is direct, and infection is through ingestion of L3. |
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| The egg is approximately 80µm long, oval, thin-shelled, and containing 4-16 cells, so is a typical strongyle egg. | | The egg is approximately 80µm long, oval, thin-shelled, and containing 4-16 cells, so is a typical strongyle egg. |
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− | Egg → L1 → L2 → L3 occurs on the ground. L1 and L2 feed on bacteria, and L3 is exsheathed and represents the infective stage. L3 cannot feed, but do contain a finite amount of stored food to provide energy for movement. Infection is via ingestion of the L3. L3 → L4 → adult, these stages generally occur in the stomach or small intestine. | + | Egg → L1 → L2 → L3 occurs on the ground. L1 and L2 feed on bacteria, and L3 is exsheathed and represents the infective stage. L3 cannot feed, but do contain a finite amount of stored food to provide energy for movement. Infection is via ingestion of the L3. L3 → L4 → adult, these stages generally occur in the stomach or small intestine. |
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− | Parasitic development initially occurs in gastric glands or intestinal crypts, species dependent. Adults are generally found on the mucosal surface, and the prepatent period is typically about 3 weeks. | + | Parasitic development initially occurs in gastric glands or intestinal crypts, species dependent. Adults are generally found on the mucosal surface, and the prepatent period is typically about 3 weeks. |
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| [[Category:Trichostrongyloidea|A]] | | [[Category:Trichostrongyloidea|A]] |
| [[Category:To_Do_-_Max]] | | [[Category:To_Do_-_Max]] |
− | [[Category:To_Do_-_Review]] | + | [[Category:Expert Review]] |