Changes

=== '''''Ostertagia Ostertagi''''' ===

 

==Overview==

''Ostertagia spp.'' are small bursate nematodes that parasitse the gastrointestinal tract of mammals and birds. These species are responsible for mortality and morbidity in a number of ruminants especially ''O. ostertagi'' which is widely considered the most important parasite of cattle.

 

===''Ostertagia ostertagi''===

{| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" border="1"  

{| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" border="1"  

| Also known as:

| Also known as:

| '''O.ostertagi

| ''O. ostertagi''

|-

|-

|}

|}

 

==== Life-Cycle ====

==== Life-Cycle ====

A direct, non-migratory life-cycle. Calves are infected following ingestion of L3 with grass. The larvae are swallowed, pass through the forestomachs and develop in the abomasal gastric glands to the L4 stage, emerging as adult (L5) worms (brown, cotton-like, 1cm long) after nearly 3 weeks. Adult female worms then produce strongyle eggs which are passed out with the faeces. The prepatent period is 3 weeks (5-6 months if arrested at EL4 stage).

A direct, non-migratory life-cycle. Calves are infected following ingestion of L3 with grass. The larvae are swallowed, pass through the forestomachs and develop in the abomasal gastric glands to the L4 stage, emerging as adult (L5) worms (brown, cotton-like, 1cm long) after nearly 3 weeks. Adult female worms then produce strongyle eggs which are passed out with the faeces. The prepatent period is 3 weeks (5-6 months if arrested at EL4 stage).