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− | ==Gastrointestinal Nematodes == | + | {{frontpage |
− | [[Image:Nematodirus ruminant.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Nematodirus'' from ruminant faeces - Joaquim Castellà Veterinary Parasitology Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona]]
| + | |pagetitle = Sheep Nematodes |
− | Many worm species occur in the gastrointestinal tract of sheep, though relatively few are of importance in the UK. Primary pathogens include:
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| + | <categorytree mode=pages>Sheep Nematodes</categorytree> |
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− | {| style="width:75%; height:200px" border="1"
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− | !'''Abomasum'''
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− | !'''Small Intestine'''
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− | !'''Large Intestine'''
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− | |'''Primary Pathogens in the UK'''
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− | *''[[Ostertagia|Ostertagia (Teladorsagia) circumcincta]]''
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− | *''[[Haemonchus contortus]]''
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− | *''Trichostrongylus'' species
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− | *''[[Nematodirus|Nematodirus battus]]''
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− | |'''Worms that contribute to ovine PGE, but are rarely primary pathogens in the UK'''
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− | *''[[Trichostrongylus axei]]''
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− | *other ''Nematodirus'' species
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− | *''[[Cooperia]]'' species
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− | *''Bunostomum'' species
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− | *''[[Strongyloides]]'' species
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− | *''[[Oesophagostomum]]'' species
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− | *''Chabertia'' species
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− | *''[[Trichuris]]'' species
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− | *All the above worms belong to the '''Trichotrongyloidea''' except:
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− | **''Bunostomum'' (a hookworm)
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− | **''Oesophagostomum''
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− | **''Chabertia'' (Strongyloidea)
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− | **''Strongyloides'' (Rhabditoidea)
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− | **''Trichuris'' (a whipworm)
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− | *Although many different genera and species of worms may be found in the gastro-intestinal tract of sheep there are only three distinct disease manifestations within the [[Parasitic Gastroenteritis|PGE]] complex:
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− | **Ostertagiosis and Trichostrongylosis
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− | **Nematodirosis
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− | **Haemonchosis
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− | == Succession of Gastrointestinal Worm Species ==
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− | The relative number of worms of each species changes during the grazing season. The succession of species is due to differences in:
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− | *Ability of L3 to overwinter
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− | *Fecundity between worm species
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− | *Rate of development from egg to L3 stage
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− | *Special requirements of ''Nematodirus''
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− | [[Category:Sheep]] | |
− | [[Category:To_Do_-_NickJ]]
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