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{{toplink
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|backcolour =BCED91
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|linkpage =Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology
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|linktext =Alimentary System
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|maplink =
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|subtext1=STOMACH AND ABOMASUM
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|sublik1=Stomach and Abomasum - Anatomy & Physiology
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}}
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<br>
   
==Introduction==
 
==Introduction==
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==Histology==
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==[[Reticulum - Histology|Histology]]==
 
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[[Image:Reticulum Histology Sheep.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Reticulum Histology (Sheep) - Copyright RVC 2008]]
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*Keratinised stratified squamous epithelium
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*No glands
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*Honeycomb appearance of short and tall folds
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*Mucosal layer thrown into folds
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*The folds gradually merge into papillae where the reticulum meets the rumen
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*Lamina muscularis present as discrete bands of smooth muscle (not continuous)
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*[[Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Papillae|Conical papillae]], also called secondary papillae, on folds providing a rough surface to increase food breakdown
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*2 thick layers of tunica muscularis- inner circular and outer longitudinal
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*The upper keratinised layer protects against abrasion
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*The deeper layers metabolise [[Volatile Fatty Acids - Anatomy & Physioogy|volatile fatty acids]]
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==Species Differences==
 
==Species Differences==
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[[Category:Alimentary System - Anatomy & Physiology]]
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[[Category:Stomach - Anatomy & Physiology]]
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