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==Pathophysiology==
 
==Pathophysiology==
===Terminology===
   
* A thrombus is a solid blood clot that forms within the vessels or heart during life.
 
* A thrombus is a solid blood clot that forms within the vessels or heart during life.
 
* The process of thrombus formation is known as thrombosis.
 
* The process of thrombus formation is known as thrombosis.
 
* Thrombii may occur anywhere within the cardiovascular system.
 
* Thrombii may occur anywhere within the cardiovascular system.
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[[Image:DIC thrombus.jpg|right|thumb|200px|<small><center>'''DIC thrombus'''. Courtesy of A. Jefferies</center></small>]]
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===Thrombosis formation===
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The process of thrombosis formation usually begins with platelets becoming sticky. They adhere to each other and to the endothelium. This increased "stickiness" is induced by contact with:
[[Image:DIC thrombus.jpg|right|thumb|200px|<small><center>'''DIC thrombus'''. Courtesy of A. Jefferies</center></small>]]
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The process usually begins with platelets becoming sticky. They adhere to each other and to the endothelium. This increased "stickiness" is induced by contact with:
   
* Collagen
 
* Collagen
 
* Basement membrane
 
* Basement membrane
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