Difference between revisions of "Verminous Endarteritis"

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==== Verminous endarteritis ====
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#REDIRECT[[Intestinal Arterial Thromboembolism]]
*Caused by larvae of ''S. vulgaris'' within the cranial mesenteric artery
 
*Also called "verminous aneurism" (misnomer as aneurism = dilatation/thinning of blood vessel wall; also, aneurisms are rare)
 
*Wall of artery grossly thickened (organising thrombi, inflammatory responses)
 
*Can be detected on rectal palpation
 
*Many cases asymptomatic
 
*May get embolism → infarction of areas of intestinal wall → colic or chronic ulceration (note: generally good collateral circulation; therefore colic is not inevitable)
 
*Aberrant larvae may cause thrombosis in other arteries; e.g. iliac, cerebral, coronary
 
*Avermectin/milbemycins or fenbendazole are used to control migrating ''S. vulgaris'' larvae
 
 
 
 
 
[[Category:Horse_Nematodes]]
 

Latest revision as of 14:00, 7 January 2011