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−{{toplink
−|linkpage =Insecta
−|linktext =INSECTA
−|sublink1 =Flash Cards - WikiBugs
−|subtext1 =WIKIBUGS FLASHCARDS
−|pagetype =Bugs
−}}
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−===Myiasis Producing Flies===
−<FlashCard questions="22">
−|q1=What is myiasis?
−|a1=The parasitism of living animals by dipteran larvae
−|l1=Myiasis Producing Flies#Introduction
−|q2=Are ''Oestridae'' species obligatory or facultative parasites?
−|a2=Obligatory
−|l2=Myiasis Producing Flies#Oestridae
−|q3=What are ''Hypoderma'' species more commonly known as and what do they look like?
−|a3=
−*Warble flies
−*Look like bumble bees
−*Yellow abdomen
−*Band of black hairs
−|l3=Myiasis Producing Flies#Hypoderma spp.
−|q4=Where in the body are the winter resting sites of ''Hypoderma'' species?
−|a4=
−*Epidural fat in the spinal canal for H. bovis
−*Wall of the oesophagus for H. lineatum
−|l4=Myiasis Producing Flies#Hypoderma spp.
−|q5=How many generations of warble flies are there per year?
−|a5=One
−|l5=Myiasis Producing Flies#Hypoderma spp.
−|q6=Why are warble flies a problem?
−|a6=
−*Cause production losses
−*Cause myositis
−*Causes paraplegia
−|l6=Myiasis Producing Flies#Hypoderma spp.
−|q7=What are ''Oestrus ovis'' species also known as?
−|a7=Sheep nasal bot flies
−|l7=Myiasis Producing Flies#Oestrus ovis
−|q8=How are the ''Oestrus ovis'' larvae distinguished?
−|a8=Distinct black bands on each body segment
−|l8=Myiasis Producing Flies#Oestrus ovis
−|q9=If ''Oestrus ovis'' larvae are deposited in late summer, where in the sheep can they overwinter?
−|a9=In the nasal cavity
−|l9=Myiasis Producing Flies#Oestrus ovis
−|q10=True or False: ''Oestrus ovis'' larvae cause true gid in sheep?
−|a10=
−*False
−*Larvae cause false gid
−|l10=Myiasis Producing Flies#Oestrus ovis
−|q11=What are the three main species of ''Gasterophilus'' in the UK, also known as the horse bot fly?
−|a11=
−*G. intestinalis
−*G. nasalis
−*G. haemorrhoidalis
−|l12=Myiasis Producing Flies#Gasterophilus spp.
−|q12=Where does ''Gasterophilus'' species lay their eggs on the horse?
−|a12=
−*G. intestinalis lays its eggs in the hair around the shoulders and fore legs
−*G. nasalis lays its eggs in the intermandibular area
−*G. haemorrhoidalis lays its eggs around the lips
−|l13=Myiasis Producing Flies#Gasterophilus spp.
−|q14=What are the ''Gasterophilus'' larvae called once they have attached to the gastric mucosa?
−|a14=Bots
−|l14=Myiasis Producing Flies#Gasterophilus spp.
−|q15=Where do ''Dermatobia hominis'' lay their eggs?
−|a15=On blood sucking flies
−|l15=Myiasis Producing Flies#Dermatobia hominis
−|q16=How long is the life cycle of ''Dermatobia hominis''?
−|a16=4 months
−|l16=Myiasis Producing Flies#Dermatobia hominis
−|q17=Are ''Calliphoridae'' species obligatory or facultative parsites?
−|a17=Facultative
−|l17=Myiasis Producing Flies#Calliphoridae
−|q18=What is the name of the condition caused by ''Calliphoridae''?
−|a18=
−*Blowfly strike
−*If the fly lays eggs on an animal, the animal is said to be blown
−*The damage the larvae causes to the animal is known as strike
−|l18=Myiasis Producing Flies#Calliphoridae
−|q19=Where are blowfly eggs laid on an animal?
−|a19=
−*On soiled fleece
−*On carrion
−*In wounds
−|l19=Myiasis Producing Flies#Calliphoridae
−|q20=How many generations of blowflies develop per year?
−|a20=
−*Up to 4 per year in temperate climates
−*Up to 10 per year in warmer climates
−|l20=Myiasis Producing Flies#Calliphoridae
−|q21=What factors influence the prevalence of blowfly strike?
−|a21=
−*Temperature
−*Rainfall
−*Host suceptibility
−|l21=Myiasis Producing Flies#Calliphoridae
−|q22=What are the recognisable features of ''Wohlfahrtia'' species?
−|a22=
−*Pale grey colouring
−*Black striped on thorax and black spots on abdomen
−|l22=Myiasis Producing Flies#Wohlfahrtia sp.
−</FlashCard>
[[Image:Lucilla cuprina.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Lucilla cuprina'' - Wikimedia Commons]]
[[Image:Lucilla cuprina.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Lucilla cuprina'' - Wikimedia Commons]]
===Insecta===
===Insecta===
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'''[[Biting Flies Flashcards]]
'''[[Biting Flies Flashcards]]
+
+'''[[Myiasis Producing Flies Flashcards]]
</big>
</big>
<FlashCard questions="8">
<FlashCard questions="8">
−|q1=Fill in the missing words about the insect body
+|q1=Fill in the missing words about the insect body:
−|a1=<big>The outer layer of the exoskeleton is called the <font color="white">epicuticle which is made of protein and covered by a <font color="white">waxy layer. The inner layers of the exoskeleton are called the <font color="white">endocuticle and the <font color="white">exocuticle which are made of <font color="white">protein and <font color="white">chitin
+<br />
−|l1=Insecta#Structure and Function
+<small>The outer layer of the exoskeleton is called the _______ which is made of _______ and covered by a ____ ______. The inner layers of the exoskeleton are called the ______ and the _______ exocuticle which are made of protein and _______.
+|a1=<small>The outer layer of the exoskeleton is called the epicuticle which is made of protein and covered by a waxy layer. The inner layers of the exoskeleton are called the endocuticle and the exocuticle which are made of protein and chitin.
+|l1=Insect_Structure_and_Function#Reproductive_System
|q2=What are halteres?
|q2=What are halteres?
|a2=
|a2=
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*Used for balance
*Used for balance
*Possessed by diperan flies
*Possessed by diperan flies
−|l2=Insecta#Wing
+|l2=Insect_Structure_and_Function#Reproductive_System
|q3=What are spiracles?
|q3=What are spiracles?
|a3=
|a3=
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*Leads to trachea
*Leads to trachea
*Can be used for species identification
*Can be used for species identification
−|l3=Insecta#Respiratory System
+|l3=Insect_Structure_and_Function#Reproductive_System
|q4=What is the name of the general insect body system?
|q4=What is the name of the general insect body system?
|a4=Haemocoele
|a4=Haemocoele
−|l4=Insecta#Circulatory System
+|l4=Insect_Structure_and_Function#Reproductive_System
|q5=What are oviparous insects?
|q5=What are oviparous insects?
|a5=Lay eggs outside of the body which hatch after deposition
|a5=Lay eggs outside of the body which hatch after deposition
−|l5=Insecta#Life Cycles
+|l5=Insect_Life_Cycles
|q6=What are viviparous insects?
|q6=What are viviparous insects?
|a6=
|a6=
*Lay larvae or nymphs
*Lay larvae or nymphs
*Eggs rupture in female reproductive system
*Eggs rupture in female reproductive system
−|l6=Insecta#Life Cycles
+|l6=Insect_Life_Cycles
|q7=Summarise simple metamorphosis and give an example of a species of insect which uses it
|q7=Summarise simple metamorphosis and give an example of a species of insect which uses it
|a7=
|a7=
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*Nymph becomes an adult
*Nymph becomes an adult
*Lice
*Lice
−|l7=Insecta#Simple Metamorphosis
+|l7=Insect_Life_Cycles
|q8=Summarise complex metamorphosis and give an example of a species of insect which uses it
|q8=Summarise complex metamorphosis and give an example of a species of insect which uses it
|a8=
|a8=
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*Adult emerges from pupa
*Adult emerges from pupa
*Flies
*Flies
−|l8=Insecta#Complex Metamorphosis
+|l8=Insect_Life_Cycles
</FlashCard>
</FlashCard>
+[[Category:Parasite Flashcards]]
−[[Category:Insecta]]
−