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− | {{unfinished}}
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− | {{toplink
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− | |backcolour = FFCCCC
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− | |linkpage =Integumentary System - Pathology
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− | |linktext =Integumentary System
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− | |maplink = Integumentary System (Content Map) - Pathology
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− | |pagetype =Pathology
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− | }}
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− | <br>
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− | ===General===
| + | #REDIRECT[[:Category:Integumentary System - Nutritional Pathology]] |
− | *Often combined deficiency which improves when animal is fed a balnced diet
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− | *Sometimes caused by change in demand (pregnancy, growth, cold weather) or due to disease
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− | ===Zinc deficiency===
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− | *Mainly in dogs and pigs, sometimes ruminants
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− | *'''In pigs''':
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− | **Grossly:circumscribed reddened papules and plaques, thick crusting and scaling, fissures along ventral abdomen and medial thighs, sometimes generalised
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− | **Microscopically: parakeratosis, acantosis, pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia, hypergranulosis
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− | **Commonly secondary bacterial dermatitis
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− | *'''In dogs''':
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− | **Siberian huskies and Alaskan malamutes:
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− | ***Grossly: scales and crusts around mouthm chin, eyes, joints, prepuse, scrotum, vulva
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− | ***Microscopically: diffuse hyperkeratosis extending to follicles, superficial perivascular dermatitis with eosinophils
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− | **Rapidly growing puppies:
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− | ***Grossly: scaly plaques on skin, nasal planum and foot pads
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− | *'''In ruminants''':
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− | **Grossly: alopecia, crusts and scales on face, neck and distal extremities and mucocutaneous junctions
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− | **Microscopically: parakeratosis, sometimes hyperkeratosis
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− | ===Copper deficiency===
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− | *Grossly: hair or wool depigmentation (black sheep develop bands of lighter colouring, cattle develop spectacle pattern of depigmentation around eyes), coat colour may change from black to reddish brown
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− | ===Vitamin A deficeincy===
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− | ===Vitamin E deficiency===
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