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| == Introduction == | | == Introduction == |
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| The virus is widespread and common. It can cause serious infections as well as latent infections which can be reactivated on boarding or at other periods of stress. | | The virus is widespread and common. It can cause serious infections as well as latent infections which can be reactivated on boarding or at other periods of stress. |
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| == Clinical Signs == | | == Clinical Signs == |
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| Upper respiratory tract signs such as [[rhinitis]], [[tracheitis]] and [[sinusitis]] as well as keratitis and corneal ulcers. In combination with other agents, will cause 'cat flu' which will include sneezing, coughing, gummy eyes, nasal discharge, dyspnoea and conjunctivitis. | | Upper respiratory tract signs such as [[rhinitis]], [[tracheitis]] and [[sinusitis]] as well as keratitis and corneal ulcers. In combination with other agents, will cause 'cat flu' which will include sneezing, coughing, gummy eyes, nasal discharge, dyspnoea and conjunctivitis. |
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| == Diagnosis == | | == Diagnosis == |
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| '''Nasal swabs''' on first week of infection can be cultured for virus isolation, plus a swab of the eye. | | '''Nasal swabs''' on first week of infection can be cultured for virus isolation, plus a swab of the eye. |
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| == Treatment == | | == Treatment == |
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| For keratitis with corneal ulcers treat with subcutaneous omega interferon and give topical trifluorothymidine (thymidine analogue) on eyes. | | For keratitis with corneal ulcers treat with subcutaneous omega interferon and give topical trifluorothymidine (thymidine analogue) on eyes. |
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| == Control == | | == Control == |
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| Killed and live '''[[vaccines]]''' are available. Live vaccines have provoked symptoms in immunosuppressed kittens and are no longer used in the UK. | | Killed and live '''[[vaccines]]''' are available. Live vaccines have provoked symptoms in immunosuppressed kittens and are no longer used in the UK. |
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| == References == | | == References == |
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| Merck & Co (2008) The Merck Veterinary Manual (Eighth Edition), Merial | | Merck & Co (2008) The Merck Veterinary Manual (Eighth Edition), Merial |
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| == Links == | | == Links == |
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− | [[Category:Herpesviridae]] [[Category:Expert_Review]] [[Category:Cat_Viruses]] [[Category:Respiratory_Diseases_-_Cat]] [[Category:Respiratory_Viral_Infections]] | + | [[Category:Herpesviridae]] [[Category:Expert_Review - Small Animal]] [[Category:Cat_Viruses]] [[Category:Respiratory_Diseases_-_Cat]] [[Category:Respiratory_Viral_Infections]] |
| + | [[Category:Hepatitis, Viral]] |