Difference between revisions of "Reabsorption and Secretion Along the Distal Tubule and Collecting Duct - Renal Flash Cards - Anatomy & Physiology"

From WikiVet English
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(New page: {{toplink |backcolour = C1F0F6 |linkpage =The Nephron - Renal Flash Cards - Anatomy & Physiology |linktext =THE NEPHRON - RENAL FLASH CARDS |maplink = Urinary System (Content Map) - Anatom...)
 
 
(9 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{toplink
+
'''Use the mouse to highlight the answers.  They are written in white'''
|backcolour = C1F0F6
+
 
|linkpage =The Nephron - Renal Flash Cards - Anatomy & Physiology
+
<TABLE BORDER="2" BORDERCOLOR="#6600FF" CELLPADDING="2" CELLSPACING="2" WIDTH="80%">
|linktext =THE NEPHRON - RENAL FLASH CARDS
+
<TR>
|maplink = Urinary System (Content Map) - Anatomy & Physiology
+
<TD>'''Question'''</TD>
|pagetype =Anatomy
+
<TD>'''Answer'''</TD>
}}
+
<TD>'''Link'''</TD>
<br>
+
</TR>
 +
<TR>
 +
<TD>What are the two cells types of the distal tubule and what are their functions?</TD>
 +
<TD><FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">
 +
* Principal cells
 +
** Absorb sodium
 +
** Excrete potassium and hydrogen
 +
** Site of action of Aldosterone
 +
* Intercalated cells
 +
** ATP driven proton secretion</font></TD>
 +
<TD>[[Reabsorption and Secretion Along the Distal Tubule and Collecting Duct - Anatomy & Physiology#Distal Tubule|Link]]</TD>
 +
</TR>
 +
<TR>
 +
<TD>Where does the collecting duct develop from?</TD>
 +
<TD><FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">
 +
The branched ureteric bud</font></TD>
 +
<TD>[[Reabsorption and Secretion Along the Distal Tubule and Collecting Duct - Anatomy & Physiology#Developmental|Link]]</TD>
 +
</TR>
 +
<TR>
 +
<TD>How is potassium excreted in the distal tubule?</TD>
 +
<TD><FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">
 +
Using the potassium/chloride symporter</font></TD>
 +
<TD>[[Reabsorption and Secretion Along the Distal Tubule and Collecting Duct - Anatomy & Physiology#Potassium|Link]]</TD>
 +
</TR>
 +
<TR>
 +
<TD>By which two methods is H<sup>+</sup> secreted?</TD>
 +
<TD><FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">
 +
*H<sup>+</sup> ATPase
 +
*H<sup>+</sup>/K<sup>+</sup> ATPase antiporter
 +
</font></TD>
 +
<TD>[[Reabsorption and Secretion Along the Distal Tubule and Collecting Duct - Anatomy & Physiology#H+ and HCO3-|Link]]</TD>
 +
</TR>
 +
<TR>
 +
<TD>Despite urea passively diffusing out of the collecting its concentration actually increases. Why?</TD>
 +
<TD><FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">
 +
Water follows the urea as it is absorbed</font></TD>
 +
<TD>[[Reabsorption and Secretion Along the Distal Tubule and Collecting Duct - Anatomy & Physiology#Urea and Water Reabsorption|Link]]</TD>
 +
</TR>
 +
</table>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
[[Category:Urine Production]][[Category:Urinary System Anatomy & Physiology Flashcards]]

Latest revision as of 17:21, 21 June 2011

Use the mouse to highlight the answers. They are written in white

Question Answer Link
What are the two cells types of the distal tubule and what are their functions?
  • Principal cells
    • Absorb sodium
    • Excrete potassium and hydrogen
    • Site of action of Aldosterone
  • Intercalated cells
    • ATP driven proton secretion
Link
Where does the collecting duct develop from? The branched ureteric bud Link
How is potassium excreted in the distal tubule? Using the potassium/chloride symporter Link
By which two methods is H+ secreted?
  • H+ ATPase
  • H+/K+ ATPase antiporter
Link
Despite urea passively diffusing out of the collecting its concentration actually increases. Why? Water follows the urea as it is absorbed Link