Difference between revisions of "Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards"

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<big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY - ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY''']]</center></big>
+
<FlashCard questions="14">
<big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY FLASHCARDS''']]</center></big>
+
|q1=What type of cells is the peritoneum made up of?
<big><center>[[The Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO PERITONEAL CAVITY''']]</center></big>
+
|a1=Mesothelial
 +
|l1=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
 +
|q2=How do these cells appear under the microscope?
 +
|a2=Simple squamous with microvilli
 +
|l2=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
 +
|q3=What is often stored beneath the peritoneum?
 +
|a3=Fat
 +
|l3=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
 +
|q4=How should the peritoneum appear in the healthy animal?
 +
|a4=Smooth and clear
 +
|l4=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
 +
|q5=In which sex is the peritoneum incomplete?
 +
|a5=Female; at the opening of the oviduct
 +
|l5=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
 +
|q6=What are the functions of the peritoneal fluid?
 +
|a6=Lubrication; to protect against adhesions; and to provide a route of entry for blood vessels, nerves and lymphatics.
 +
|l6=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Peritoneal Fluid
 +
|q7=What is the definition of a mesentery?
 +
|a7=Peritoneum that attaches viscera to the abdominal roof
 +
|l7=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum
 +
|q8=What is the definition of an omentum?
 +
|a8=A type of peritoneum that attaches the stomach to other viscera
 +
|l8=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum
 +
|q9=What is the position of the lesser omentum?
 +
|a9=Between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver
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|l9=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Omenta
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|q10=What is the definition of a ligament?
 +
|a10=A type of peritoneum that attaches viscera not involved in digestion to the abdominal wall or to other viscera not involved in digestion
 +
|l10=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum
 +
|q11=What is the position of the gastrophrenic ligament?
 +
|a11=From the greater curvature of the stomach to the crura of the diaphragm
 +
|l11=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments
 +
|q12=Which ligament is unique to the horse?
 +
|a12=Nephrosplenic (renosplenic)
 +
|l12=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments
 +
|q13=How is an organ classified as retroperitoneal?
 +
|a13=If it is behind the parietal peritoneum
 +
|l13=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Retroperitoneal Organs
 +
|q14=Which organs are retroperitoneal?
 +
|a14=Kidneys, Adrenal glands, Ureter, Urinary Bladder, Part of Oesophagus, Rectum, Ovaries, Uterus, Aorta and Caudal Vena Cava
 +
|l14=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Retroperitoneal Organs
 +
</FlashCard>
  
  
 
+
[[Category:Alimentary System Anatomy & Physiology Flashcards]]
 
+
[[Category:Peritoneal Cavity Flashcards]]
{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
 
!width="400"|'''Question'''
 
!width="400"|'''Answer'''
 
!width="150"|'''Article'''
 
|-
 
|<big>'''What type of cells is the peritoneum made up of?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Mesothelial'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''How do these cells appear under the microscope?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Simple squamous with microvilli'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''What is often stored beneath the peritoneum?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Fat'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''How should the peritoneum appear in the healthy animal?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Smooth and clear'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''In which sex is the peritoneum incomplete?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Female; at the opening of the oviduct'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''What are the functions of the peritoneal fluid?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Lubrication; to protect against adhesions; and to provide a route of entry for blood vessels, nerves and lymphatics.'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Peritoneal Fluid|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''What is the definition of a mesentery?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Peritoneum that attaches viscera to the abdominal roof'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''What is the definition of an omentum?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''A type of peritoneum that attaches the stomach to other viscera'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''What is the position of the lesser omentum?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Omenta|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''What is the definition of a ligament?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''A type of peritoneum that attaches viscera not involved in digestion to the abdominal wall or to other viscera not involved in digestion'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''What is the position of the gastrophrenic ligament?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''From the greater curvature of the stomach to the crura of the diaphragm'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''Which ligament is unique to the horse?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Nephrosplenic (renosplenic)'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''How is an organ classified as retroperitoneal?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''If it is behind the parietal peritoneum'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''Which organs are retroperitoneal?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Kidneys, Adrenal glands, Ureter, Urinary Bladder, Part of Oesophagus, Rectum, Ovaries, Uterus, Aorta and Caudal Vena Cava '''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Retroperitoneal|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY - ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY''']]</center></big>
 
<big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY FLASHCARDS''']]</center></big>
 
<big><center>[[The Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO PERITONEAL CAVITY''']]</center></big>
 

Latest revision as of 18:28, 30 June 2011

Question Answer Article
What type of cells is the peritoneum made up of? Link to Article
How do these cells appear under the microscope? Link to Article
What is often stored beneath the peritoneum? Link to Article
How should the peritoneum appear in the healthy animal? Link to Article
In which sex is the peritoneum incomplete? Link to Article
What are the functions of the peritoneal fluid? Link to Article
What is the definition of a mesentery? Link to Article
What is the definition of an omentum? Link to Article
What is the position of the lesser omentum? Link to Article
What is the definition of a ligament? Link to Article
What is the position of the gastrophrenic ligament? Link to Article
Which ligament is unique to the horse? Link to Article
How is an organ classified as retroperitoneal? Link to Article
Which organs are retroperitoneal? Link to Article