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− | <FlashCard questions="10">
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− | |q1= What family of bacteria does ''Edwardsiella tarda'' belong to?
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− | |a1=
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− | ''Enterobacteriaceae''
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− | |l1= Edwardsiella tarda #Introduction
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− | |q2= What type of bacteria is ''E. tarda'' ?
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− | |a2=
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− | *Gram negative
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− | *Small , straight rod
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− | *With peritrichous flagella
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− | |l2= Edwardsiella tarda #Introduction
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− | |q3= What species does ''E. tarda'' infect?
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− | |a3=
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− | *Freshwater and marine fishes
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− | *Reptiles and amphibians
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− | *Mammals
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− | |l3= Edwardsiella tarda #Introduction
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− | |q4= What diseases do they cause in fish?
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− | |a4=
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− | *Fish gangrene (emphysematous putrefactive disease of catfish)
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− | *Red disease in eels
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− | |l4= Edwardsiella tarda#Introduction
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− | |q5= What are the major clinical signs in fish?
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− | |a5=
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− | *Haemorrhaging of the body cavity, muscle, and organs including liver and kidneys and skin petechiation
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− | *Loss of balance, bursts of abnormal activity, and increased food consumption.
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− | |l5= Edwardsiella tarda #Clinical Signs
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− | |q6= Is ''E.tarda'' considered to be zoonotic?
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− | |a6=
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− | Yes- it causes diarrhoea, gastroenteritis and can cause typhoid-like illness, peritonitis with sepsis, cellulitis and meningitis in humans.
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− | |l6= Edwardsiella tarda #Clinical Signs
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− | |q7= What colour is ''E.tarda'' on isolated on brain–heart infusion (BHI) agar or trypton soya agar (TSA)?
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− | |a7=
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− | Small, round, convex transparent colonies.
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− | |l7= Edwardsiella tarda #Diagnosis
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− | |q8= What methods are used to diagnose ''E.tarda''?
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− | |a8=
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− | *ELISA
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− | *Indirect FAT
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− | *Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP)
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− | |l8= Edwardsiella tarda #Diagnosis
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− | |q9= What colour are ''E. tarda'' colonies on Edwardsiella isolation media (EIM)?
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− | |a9=
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− | * Small green colonies with black centres
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− | |l9= Edwardsiella ictaluri #Diagnosis
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− | |q9= What can ''E.tarda'' be treated with ?
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− | |a9=
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− | *Sulfadimethoxine
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− | *Methoprim
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− | *Oxytetracycline
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− | |l9= Edwardsiella tarda#Treatment
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− | |q10= What type of vaccines are available?
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− | |a10=
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− | *Formalin-killed whole cells (FKC)
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− | *Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) culture filtrates
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− | *Whole cell bacterins vaccines
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− | |l10= Edwardsiella tarda#Control
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− | </FlashCard>
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− |
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− | [[Category:Fish Flashcards]]
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| [[Category:CABI Flashcards]] | | [[Category:CABI Flashcards]] |
| + | [[Category:To Do - Jaimie Meagor]] |