Difference between revisions of "Edwardsiella tarda Flashcards"
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− | <FlashCard questions=" | + | <FlashCard questions="10"> |
− | |q1= What family of bacteria does '' Edwardsiella tarda'' belong to? | + | |q1= What family of bacteria does ''Edwardsiella tarda'' belong to? |
|a1= | |a1= | ||
− | '' Enterobacteriaceae '' | + | ''Enterobacteriaceae'' |
|l1= Edwardsiella tarda #Introduction | |l1= Edwardsiella tarda #Introduction | ||
− | |q2= What type of bacteria is '' E. tarda '' ? | + | |q2= What type of bacteria is ''E. tarda'' ? |
|a2= | |a2= | ||
*Gram negative | *Gram negative | ||
*Small , straight rod | *Small , straight rod | ||
− | * | + | *With peritrichous flagella |
|l2= Edwardsiella tarda #Introduction | |l2= Edwardsiella tarda #Introduction | ||
− | |q3= What species does '' E. tarda '' infect? | + | |q3= What species does ''E. tarda'' infect? |
|a3= | |a3= | ||
*Freshwater and marine fishes | *Freshwater and marine fishes | ||
*Reptiles and amphibians | *Reptiles and amphibians | ||
*Mammals | *Mammals | ||
− | + | |l3= Edwardsiella tarda #Introduction | |
− | |||
|q4= What diseases do they cause in fish? | |q4= What diseases do they cause in fish? | ||
|a4= | |a4= | ||
Line 24: | Line 23: | ||
|q5= What are the major clinical signs in fish? | |q5= What are the major clinical signs in fish? | ||
|a5= | |a5= | ||
− | * Haemorrhaging of the body cavity, muscle, and organs including liver and kidneys | + | **Haemorrhaging of the body cavity, muscle, and organs including liver and kidneys and skin petechiation |
− | *Loss of balance, bursts of abnormal activity, and increased food consumption. | + | **Loss of balance, bursts of abnormal activity, and increased food consumption. |
− | |||
|l5= Edwardsiella tarda #Clinical Signs | |l5= Edwardsiella tarda #Clinical Signs | ||
|q6= Is E.tarda considered to be zoonotic? | |q6= Is E.tarda considered to be zoonotic? | ||
|a6= | |a6= | ||
− | Yes- it causes diarrhoea, gastroenteritis and can cause typhoid-like illness, peritonitis with sepsis, cellulitis and meningitis. | + | Yes- it causes diarrhoea, gastroenteritis and can cause typhoid-like illness, peritonitis with sepsis, cellulitis and meningitis in humans. |
− | |||
|l6= Edwardsiella tarda # Clinical Signs | |l6= Edwardsiella tarda # Clinical Signs | ||
|q7= What colour is E.tarda on isolated on brain–heart infusion (BHI) agar or trypton soya agar (TSA)? | |q7= What colour is E.tarda on isolated on brain–heart infusion (BHI) agar or trypton soya agar (TSA)? | ||
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small, round, convex transparent colonies | small, round, convex transparent colonies | ||
|l7= Edwardsiella tarda # Diagnosis | |l7= Edwardsiella tarda # Diagnosis | ||
− | |q8= What methods are used to diagnose E.tarda? | + | |q8= What methods are used to diagnose ''E.tarda''? |
|a8= | |a8= | ||
* ELISA | * ELISA | ||
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*Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) | *Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) | ||
|l8= Edwardsiella tarda # Diagnosis | |l8= Edwardsiella tarda # Diagnosis | ||
− | |q9= What colour are E. tarda colonies on Edwardsiella isolation media (EIM)? | + | |q9= What colour are ''E. tarda'' colonies on Edwardsiella isolation media (EIM)? |
|a9= | |a9= | ||
* small green colonies with black centres | * small green colonies with black centres | ||
|l9= Edwardsiella ictaluri # Diagnosis | |l9= Edwardsiella ictaluri # Diagnosis | ||
− | |q9= What can E.tarda be treated with ? | + | |q9= What can ''E.tarda'' be treated with ? |
|a9= | |a9= | ||
*Sulfadimethoxine | *Sulfadimethoxine | ||
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*Oxytetracycline | *Oxytetracycline | ||
|l9= Edwardsiella tarda# Treatment | |l9= Edwardsiella tarda# Treatment | ||
+ | |a9= | ||
+ | * small green colonies with black centres | ||
+ | |l9= Edwardsiella ictaluri # Diagnosis | ||
+ | |q10= What type of vaccines are available? | ||
+ | |a10= | ||
+ | *Formalin-killed whole cells (FKC) | ||
+ | *Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) culture filtrates | ||
+ | *Whole cell bacterins vaccines | ||
+ | |l10= Edwardsiella tarda#Control | ||
+ | </FlashCard> | ||
− | |||
− | |||
[[Category:Fish Flashcards]] | [[Category:Fish Flashcards]] | ||
− | [[Category:To Do - | + | [[Category:To Do - CABI review]] |
Revision as of 00:23, 6 August 2011
Question | Answer | Article | |
What family of bacteria does Edwardsiella tarda belong to? | Enterobacteriaceae |
Link to Article | |
What type of bacteria is E. tarda ? |
|
Link to Article | |
What species does E. tarda infect? |
|
Link to Article | |
What diseases do they cause in fish? |
|
Link to Article | |
What are the major clinical signs in fish? |
|
Link to Article | |
Is E.tarda considered to be zoonotic? | Yes- it causes diarrhoea, gastroenteritis and can cause typhoid-like illness, peritonitis with sepsis, cellulitis and meningitis in humans. |
Link to Article | |
What colour is E.tarda on isolated on brain–heart infusion (BHI) agar or trypton soya agar (TSA)? | small, round, convex transparent colonies |
Link to Article | |
What methods are used to diagnose E.tarda? |
|
Link to Article | |
What can E.tarda be treated with ? |
|
Link to Article | |
What type of vaccines are available? |
|
Link to Article |