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1,771 bytes removed , 19:29, 26 June 2012

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==Introduction==

Baseline [[Lizard and Snake Haemotology|haematology]] and [[Lizard and Snake Biochemistry|biochemistry]] values of 'normals' must be established per patient and per laboratory. It is very useful to establish normals for individual patients at the time of regular health checks before an animal is presented in ill health. Values may vary depending on season, breeding condition and diet. The following values have been taken from various sources and reflect the laboratory methods as well as the individual species. Caution is advised when using these values for the interpretation of your own patients' blood results.

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==Normal haematology & plasma biochemistry values in the [[Green Iguana|green iguana]] (''Iguana iguana'')==

−

Ten wild caught iguanas were blood sampled as part of a health assessment prior to introduction to an existing group. The iguanas were manually restrained by holding the forelimbs laterally against their chest and the hindlimbs against the tail. Blood was [[Lizard Blood Collection|collected]] from the ventral tail vein and placed in lithium heparin. A fresh blood smear was made at the time of collection. Urea, [[Creatinine in lizards|creatinine]] and [[Lactate dehydrogenase|LDH]] were considered poor diagnostic parameters.

+

Ten wild caught iguanas were blood sampled as part of a health assessment prior to introduction to an existing group. The iguanas were manually restrained by holding the forelimbs laterally against their chest and the hindlimbs against the tail. Blood was [[Lizard Blood Collection|collected]] from the ventral tail vein and placed in lithium heparin. A fresh blood smear was made at the time of collection. Urea, [[Creatinine in lizards|creatinine]] and [[Lactate dehydrogenase - Reptiles|LDH]] were considered poor diagnostic parameters.

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|bgcolor="#66FF99"|

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|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| "Total protein (g/l)

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|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| Total protein (g/l)

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 50-78

|-

Line 25: Line 27:

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 0.25-0.38

|bgcolor="#66FF99"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| [[Albumin~~|Albumin]]~~ (g/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| Albumin (g/l)

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 21-28

|-

Line 37: Line 39:

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 165-305

|bgcolor="#66FF99"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| [[Uric acid~~|Uric acid]]~~ (mmol/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| Uric acid (mmol/l)

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 70-140

|-

Line 49: Line 51:

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 20-38

|bgcolor="#66FF99"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"~~| [[Alanine aminotransferase~~|ALT]] (iu/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| ALT (iu/l)

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 5-68

|-

Line 58: Line 60:

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 5-52

|-

−

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| [[Heterophils~~|Heterophils]]~~ (x 10^9/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| Heterophils (x 10^9/l)

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 0.35-5.2

|bgcolor="#66FF99"|

Line 65: Line 67:

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 0-3

|-

−

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| ~~[[Lizard_and_Snake_Cell_Identification#~~Azurophils~~|Azurophils]]~~ (x 10^9/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| Azurophils (x 10^9/l)

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 0.0-1.7

|bgcolor="#66FF99"|

Line 71: Line 73:

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 2.7-8.6

|-

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|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| [[Lymphocytes ~~- Reptile|Lymphocytes]]~~ (x 10^9/l)

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|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| Lymphocytes (x 10^9/l)

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 0.5-5.5

|bgcolor="#66FF99"|

Line 77: Line 79:

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 0.6-7.8

|-

−

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| [[Eosinophils ~~- Reptile|Eosinophils]]~~ (x 10^9/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| Eosinophils (x 10^9/l)

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 0.0-0.3

|bgcolor="#66FF99"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| [[Glucose~~|Glucose]]~~ (mmol/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| Glucose (mmol/l)

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 9.4-16.0

|-

−

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| [[Monocytes ~~- Reptile|Monocytes]]~~ (x 10^9/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| Monocytes (x 10^9/l)

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 0.0-0.1

|bgcolor="#66FF99"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| [[Calcium~~|Calcium]]~~ (mmol/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| Calcium (mmol/l)

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 2.2-3.5

|-

−

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| [[Basophils ~~- Reptile|Basophils]]~~ (x 10^9/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| Basophils (x 10^9/l)

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 0.0-0.5

|bgcolor="#66FF99"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| [[Phosphorus~~|Phosphorus]]~~ (mmol/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| Phosphorus (mmol/l)

|bgcolor="#CCFFCC"| 1.5-3.0

|}

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~~===~~References~~===~~

+

References

*Divers, S. (1996). Normal haematology & plasma biochemistry values in the green iguana. British Veterinary Zoological Society, Summer newsletter 1996:5-6.

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==Haematology and biochemistry of selected lizards (American units)==

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|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Heterophils~~|Heterophils]]~~ (%)

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|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Heterophils (%)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 37 (16-58)

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|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| ~~[[Lizard_and_Snake_Cell_Identification#~~Azurophils~~|Azurophils]]~~ (%)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Azurophils (%)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 22 (8-42)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Lymphocytes ~~- Reptile|Lymphocytes]]~~ (%)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Lymphocytes (%)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 22 (2-40)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 35-55

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Eosinophils ~~- Reptile|Eosinophils]]~~ (%)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Eosinophils (%)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 4(0-18)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 2

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Monocytes ~~- Reptile|Monocytes]]~~ (%)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Monocytes (%)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 0.6 (0-6)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| <4

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Basophils ~~- Reptile|Basophils]]~~ (%)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Basophils (%)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 15 (4-26)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| rare

Line 191: Line 193:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"~~| [[Alanine aminotransferase~~|ALT]] (iu/l)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| ALT (iu/l)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 35-90

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|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 179 (34-400)

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Bilirubin ~~in lizards|Bilirubin]]~~ total (mg/dl)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Bilirubin total (mg/dl)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 0.4-1.0

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 0.2 (0.1-0.5)

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"~~| [[Blood urea nitrogen~~|BUN]] (mg/dl)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| BUN (mg/dl)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 6-15

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 2 (1-5)

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Calcium~~|Calcium]]~~ (mg/dl)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Calcium (mg/dl)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 13 (11-21)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 9-13

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 11 (8-30)

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Chloride~~|Chloride]]~~ (mEq/l)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Chloride (mEq/l)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 124 (123-129)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 102-125

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|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 243 (100-399)

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Creatine kinase~~|Creatine kinase]]~~ (iu/l)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Creatine kinase (iu/l)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 210 (27-940)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 90-300

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 4500 (700-14.240)

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Creatinine ~~in lizards|Creatinine]]~~ (mg/dl)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Creatinine (mg/dl)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 0.1-0.7

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|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Glucose~~|Glucose]]~~ (mg/dl)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Glucose (mg/dl)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 100 (70-122)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 197-280

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 355 (255-575)

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"~~| [[Lactate dehydrogenase~~|LDH]] (iu/l)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| LDH (iu/l)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 150-400

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|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Phosphorus~~|Phosphorus]]~~ (mg/dl)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Phosphorus (mg/dl)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 3.7 (2.8-6.7)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 3.5-6.0

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 5.5 (2.8-10.0)

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Potassium~~|Potassium]]~~ (mEq/l)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Potassium (mEq/l)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 3.6 (1.4-5.0)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 3.6-5.2

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 2.6 (0.4-7.0)

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"~~| [[Total protein~~|Protein total]] (g/dl)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Protein total (g/dl)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 6.5 (5-8)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 2.8-5.0

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 3.8 (2.4-5.4)

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Albumin~~|Albumin]]~~ (g/dl)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Albumin (g/dl)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 1.0-1.6

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|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 1.7 (1.0-2.3)

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Sodium~~|Sodium]]~~ (mEq/l)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Sodium (mEq/l)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 158 (145-167)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 140-158

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|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Uric acid~~|Uric acid]]~~ (mg/dl)

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Uric acid (mg/dl)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 1.6 (<0.3-3.1)

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 2.8-6.0

Line 307: Line 309:

|}

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~~===~~References==

+

References

*Wright, K.M. & Skeba, S. (1992). Hematology and plasma chemistries of captive prehensile-tailed skinks (Corucia zebrata). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 23:429-432.=

*Carpenter, J.W., Mashima, T.Y. & Rupiper, D.J. (1996). Exotic Animal Formulary. Greystone Publications, Kansas. Pp. 74-76.

*Kopplin, R.P., Tarr, R.S. & Iverson, C.N.M. (1983). Serum profile of the iguanid lizard (Dipsosaurus dorsalis). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 14:30-32.

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==Haematology and biochemistry of [[Chameleon|chameleons]]==

*38 samples from 35 individuals – 8 institutions

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|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 0.84-1.93

|bgcolor="#9999FF"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| [[Total protein~~|Total protein]]~~ (g/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Total protein (g/l)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 42 - 76

|-

Line 335: Line 339:

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 7.68-19.99

|bgcolor="#9999FF"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| [[Albumin~~|Albumin]]~~ (g/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Albumin (g/l)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 13 - 33

|-

Line 359: Line 363:

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 42.4 - 88.2

|bgcolor="#9999FF"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| [[Uric acid~~|Uric acid]]~~ (umol/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Uric acid (umol/l)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 180 - 325

|-

Line 365: Line 369:

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 271-342

|bgcolor="#9999FF"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| [[Calcium~~|Calcium]]~~ (mmol/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Calcium (mmol/l)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 2.48-3.43

|-

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| [[Heterophils~~|Heterophils]]~~ (x 10^9)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Heterophils (x 10^9)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 2.0-7.23

|bgcolor="#9999FF"|

Line 374: Line 378:

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 15 - 247

|-

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| [[Eosinophils ~~- Reptile|Eosinophils]]~~ (x 10^9)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Eosinophils (x 10^9)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 0.12-1.67

|bgcolor="#9999FF"|

Line 380: Line 384:

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 0-1

|-

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| [[Lymphocytes ~~- Reptile|Lymphocytes]]~~ (x 10^9)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Lymphocytes (x 10^9)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 0.92-8.34

|bgcolor="#9999FF"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"~~| [[Lactate dehydrogenase~~|LDH]] (iu/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| LDH (iu/l)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 42-392

|-

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| [[Monocytes ~~- Reptile|Monocytes]]~~ (x 10^9)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Monocytes (x 10^9)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 0.12 0.57

|bgcolor="#9999FF"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| [[Sodium~~|Sodium]]~~ (mmol/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Sodium (mmol/l)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 136 - 169

|-

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| [[Basophils ~~- Reptile|Basophils]]~~ (x 10^9)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Basophils (x 10^9)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 0.00-26.3

|bgcolor="#9999FF"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| [[Potassium~~|Potassium]]~~ (mmol/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Potassium (mmol/l)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 3.1-5.1

|-

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| ~~[[Lizard_and_Snake_Cell_Identification#~~Azurophils~~|Azurophils]]~~ (x 10^9)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Azurophils (x 10^9)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 0.40-3.23

|bgcolor="#9999FF"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| [[Chloride~~|Chloride]]~~ (mmol/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Chloride (mmol/l)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 114 - 130

|-

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| [[Thrombocytes ~~- Reptile|Thrombocytes]]~~

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Thrombocytes

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"|

|bgcolor="#9999FF"|

−

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| [[Phosphorus~~|Phosphorus]]~~ (mmol/l)

+

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| Phosphorus (mmol/l)

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"| 1.35-2.91

|}

+

==Bosc [[Monitor|monitor]] blood values==

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|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 20-35%

|bgcolor="#FFCC99"|

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| ~~[[Uric~~ acid~~|uric]]~~

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| uric acid

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 90-300

|bgcolor="#FFCC99"|

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"~~| [[Sodium~~|sodium]]

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| sodium

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 145-190

|-

Line 439: Line 444:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 3-10

|bgcolor="#FFCC99"|

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"~~| [[Calcium~~|Ca]]

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Ca

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 2.1-3.2

|bgcolor="#FFCC99"|

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"~~| [[Potassium~~|K]]

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| K

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 3.2-4.3

|-

Line 451: Line 456:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 1.1-2.5

|bgcolor="#FFCC99"|

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"~~| [[Chloride~~|Cl]]

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Cl

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 142-155

|-

Line 475: Line 480:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"|

|bgcolor="#FFCC99"|

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"~~| [[Glucose~~|Glu]]

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Glu

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 3.5-9.6

|bgcolor="#FFCC99"|

Line 509: Line 514:

|}

−

+

==Haematology and biochemistry of the inland [[Bearded Dragon|bearded dragon]] (''Pogona vitticeps'')==

Line 528: Line 533:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 6.736-19.946

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Heterophils~~|Heterophils]]~~

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Heterophils

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| %

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 27

Line 540: Line 545:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 1.619-7.339

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Lymphocytes ~~- Reptile|Lymphocytes]]~~

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Lymphocytes

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| %

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 59

Line 552: Line 557:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 4.012-12.033

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Monocytes ~~- Reptile|Monocytes]]~~

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Monocytes

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| %

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 1

Line 564: Line 569:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 0-0.499

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Basophils ~~- Reptile|Basophils]]~~

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Basophils

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| %

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 9

Line 577: Line 582:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 0.205-3.191

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| ~~[[Lizard_and_Snake_Cell_Identification#~~Azurophils~~|Azurophils]]~~

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Azurophils

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| %

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 4

Line 623: Line 628:

!bgcolor="#FFFF99"| Range

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Glucose~~|Glucose]]~~

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Glucose

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| mmol/I

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 11.7

Line 635: Line 640:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 139-291

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"~~| [[Blood urea nitrogen~~|BUN]]

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| BUN

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| mmol/l

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 0.7

Line 647: Line 652:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| <1-2

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Uric acid~~|Uric acid]]~~

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Uric acid

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| mmol/l

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 310

Line 659: Line 664:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 1.6-11.4

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Calcium~~|Calcium]]~~

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Calcium

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| mmol/l

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 2.95

Line 671: Line 676:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 8.6-27.2

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Phosphorus~~|Phosphorus]]~~

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Phosphorus

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| mmol/l

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 1.9

Line 695: Line 700:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 312-1224

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"~~| [[Alanine aminotransferase~~|ALT]]

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| ALT

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| iu/l

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| < 3

Line 707: Line 712:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 4-40

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Sodium~~|Sodium]]~~

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Sodium

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| mmol/l or mEq/l

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 153

Line 713: Line 718:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 141-190

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Chloride~~|Chloride]]~~

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Chloride

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| mmol/l or mEq/l

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 123

Line 719: Line 724:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 80-140

|-

−

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| [[Potassium~~|Potassium]]~~

+

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| Potassium

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| mmol/l or mEq/l

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 3.6

Line 732: Line 737:

|}

−

~~===~~References==

+

References

* Eliman, M.M. (1997). Hematology and plasma chemistry of the inland bearded dragon, ''Pogona vitticeps''. In Bulletin of the Association of Reptilian and Amphibian Veterinarians 7(4).=

Line 781: Line 789:

+

===Differential===

Line 786: Line 796:

|+

!bgcolor="#9999FF"|

−

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| [[Heterophils~~|Heterophils]]~~

+

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| Heterophils

−

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| [[Lymphocytes ~~- Reptile|Lymphocytes]]~~

+

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| Lymphocytes

−

!bgcolor="#9999FF"~~| [[Monocytes - Reptile~~|Monocytes]]

+

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| Monocytes

−

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| [[Eosinophils ~~- Reptile|Eosinophils]]~~

+

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| Eosinophils

−

!bgcolor="#9999FF"~~| [[Basophils - Reptile~~|Basophils]]

+

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| Basophils

−

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| ~~[[Lizard_and_Snake_Cell_Identification#~~Azurophils~~|Azurophils]]~~

+

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| Azurophils

−

!bgcolor="#9999FF"~~| [[Thrombocytes - Reptile~~|Thrombocytes]]

+

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| Thrombocytes

|-

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| Mean +/- s.d.

Line 828: Line 838:

|+

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"|

−

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| [[Calcium~~|Calcium]]~~

+

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| Calcium

−

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| [[Phosphorus~~|Phosphorus]]~~

+

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| Phosphorus

−

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"~~| [[Sodium~~|Sodium]]

+

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| Sodium

−

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| [[Potassium~~|Potassium]]~~

+

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| Potassium

−

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"~~| [[Chloride~~|Chloride]]

+

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| Chloride

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| Iron

|-

Line 866: Line 876:

!bgcolor="#FFFF99"| Magnesium

!bgcolor="#FFFF99"| HCO3

−

!bgcolor="#FFFF99"~~| [[Blood urea nitrogen~~|BUN]]

+

!bgcolor="#FFFF99"| BUN

−

!bgcolor="#FFFF99"~~| [[Creatinine in lizards~~|Creatinine]]

+

!bgcolor="#FFFF99"| Creatinine

−

!bgcolor="#FFFF99"~~| [[Uric acid~~|Uric Acid]]

+

!bgcolor="#FFFF99"| Uric Acid

−

!bgcolor="#FFFF99"~~| [[Glucose~~|Glucose]]

+

!bgcolor="#FFFF99"| Glucose

|-

!bgcolor="#FFFF99"| Mean +/- s.d.

Line 902: Line 912:

!bgcolor="#66FF99"| Cholesterol

!bgcolor="#66FF99"| Triglycerides

−

!bgcolor="#66FF99"~~| [[Creatine kinase~~|CK]]

+

!bgcolor="#66FF99"| CK

−

!bgcolor="#66FF99"~~| [[Lactate dehydrogenase~~|LDH]]

+

!bgcolor="#66FF99"| LDH

!bgcolor="#66FF99"| ALP

−

!bgcolor="#66FF99"~~| [[Alanine aminotransferase~~|ALT]]

+

!bgcolor="#66FF99"| ALT

|-

!bgcolor="#66FF99"| Mean +/- s.d.

Line 939: Line 949:

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| AST

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| GGT

−

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| Tot [[Bilirubin ~~in lizards|Bilirubin]]~~

+

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| Tot Bilirubin

−

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| D ~~[[Bilirubin in lizards|~~Bilirubin]]

+

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| D Bilirubin

−

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| Ind ~~[[Bilirubin in lizards|~~Bilirubin]]

+

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| Ind Bilirubin

!bgcolor="#9999FF"| Fibrinogen

|-

Line 968: Line 978:

|bgcolor="#CCCCFF"|

|}

+

===Electrophoresis===

Line 976: Line 987:

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| Osmolarity

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| Globulin

−

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| [[Albumin~~|Albumin]]~~

+

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| Albumin

−

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"~~| [[Total protein~~|Total protein]]

+

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| Total protein

|-

!bgcolor="#FFCC99"| Mean +/- s.d.

Line 997: Line 1,008:

|bgcolor="#FFFFCC"| 42 - 76

|}

+

[[Category:Lizard_Diagnostics|B]]

+

[[Category:Haematology Reference Ranges]]

+

[[Category:Biochemistry Reference Ranges]]

Bara

Author, Donkey, Bureaucrats, Administrators

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Lizard Blood Values (view source)

Revision as of 19:29, 26 June 2012