Difference between revisions of "Liver Endocrine Function - Anatomy & Physiology"

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<big><center>[[Endocrine System - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO ENDOCRINE SYSTEM ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY''']]</center></big>
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The [[Liver - Anatomy & Physiology|liver]] produces some very important hormones:
 
The [[Liver - Anatomy & Physiology|liver]] produces some very important hormones:
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|<font color=Purple>Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1)</font>
 
|<font color=Purple>Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1)</font>
|[[Pituitary Growth Hormone - Anatomy & Physiology|Growth Hormone]] released from the pituitary gland binds to receptors on liver cells which causes them to synthesise and secrete IGF-1.
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|[[Endocrine System - Pituitary Growth Hormone - Anatomy & Physiology|Growth Hormone]] released from the pituitary gland binds to receptors on liver cells which causes them to synthesise and secrete IGF-1.
 
|IGF-1 has insulin-like effects as it can bind to the Insulin Receptor, and is also the stimulus for growth in the body. Almost all cell types respond to IGF-1.
 
|IGF-1 has insulin-like effects as it can bind to the Insulin Receptor, and is also the stimulus for growth in the body. Almost all cell types respond to IGF-1.
 
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|<font color=Purple>Angiotensinogen</font>
 
|<font color=Purple>Angiotensinogen</font>
|Angiotensinogen is the precursor to angiotensin 1, and is part of the [[Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System|Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone system]].
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|Angiotensinogen is the precursor to angiotensin 1, and is part of the [[Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System (RAAS) - Anatomy & Physiology|Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone system]].
|Is converted to Angiotensin by [[Kidney Endocrine Function - Anatomy & Physiology|renin]] which in turn is converted to other substrates which act to raise blood pressure during hypotension.
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|Is converted to Angiotensin by [[Endocrine System - Kidney - Anatomy & Physiology|renin]] which in turn is converted to other substrates which act to raise blood pressure during hypotension.
 
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|<font color=Purple> [[Thrombopoiesis#Thrombopoietin|Thrombopoietin]]</font>
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|<font color=Purple> [[Thrombopoiesis - Anatomy & Physiology#Thrombopoietin|Thrombopoietin]]</font>
|A [[Negative Feedback - Anatomy & Physiology|negative feedback]] system operates to maintain this hormone at an appropriate level.
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|Causes bone marrow precursor cells to develop into [[Thrombopoiesis#Megakaryocyte|Megakaryocytes]], platelet precursors.
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|Causes bone marrow precursor cells to develop into [[Thrombopoiesis - Anatomy & Physiology#Megakaryocyte|Megakaryocytes]], platelet precursors.
 
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[[Category:Endocrine System - Anatomy & Physiology]][[Category:Liver and Gall Bladder - Anatomy & Physiology]]
 

Revision as of 14:24, 3 July 2008

BACK TO ENDOCRINE SYSTEM ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY


The liver produces some very important hormones:


Liver hormones
Hormone Regulation and Production Action
Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1) Growth Hormone released from the pituitary gland binds to receptors on liver cells which causes them to synthesise and secrete IGF-1. IGF-1 has insulin-like effects as it can bind to the Insulin Receptor, and is also the stimulus for growth in the body. Almost all cell types respond to IGF-1.
Angiotensinogen Angiotensinogen is the precursor to angiotensin 1, and is part of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone system. Is converted to Angiotensin by renin which in turn is converted to other substrates which act to raise blood pressure during hypotension.
Thrombopoietin Causes bone marrow precursor cells to develop into Megakaryocytes, platelet precursors.