Difference between revisions of "Heart Failure, Left-Sided"
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| − | Left-sided congestive heart failure involves volume overload of the left atrium, pulmonary veins and pulmonary capillaries, manifesting as pulmonary oedema. | + | ==Description== |
| + | Left-sided congestive heart failure involves volume overload of the left atrium, pulmonary veins and pulmonary capillaries, manifesting as pulmonary oedema. | ||
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| + | In both dogs and cats pulmonary oedema is a sign of left-sided congestive heart failure. In the cat pleural effusion may also be a side of left-sided congestive heart failure, whereas in the dog pleural effusion is always a sign of right-sided congestive heart failure. This species difference occurs because a proportion of the visceral pleural surface drains into the pulmonary veins, and this anatomic arrangement is more prominent in cats. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Causes[edit] | ||
| + | |||
| + | 1. Degenerative mitral valve disease | ||
| + | |||
| + | 2. Mitral endocarditis | ||
| + | |||
| + | 2. Cardiomyopathies | ||
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| + | |||
[[Category:Heart_Failure]][[Category:To_Do_-_Cardiovascular]][[Category:To Do - Major]] | [[Category:Heart_Failure]][[Category:To_Do_-_Cardiovascular]][[Category:To Do - Major]] | ||
Revision as of 16:16, 29 June 2016
==Description==
Left-sided congestive heart failure involves volume overload of the left atrium, pulmonary veins and pulmonary capillaries, manifesting as pulmonary oedema.
In both dogs and cats pulmonary oedema is a sign of left-sided congestive heart failure. In the cat pleural effusion may also be a side of left-sided congestive heart failure, whereas in the dog pleural effusion is always a sign of right-sided congestive heart failure. This species difference occurs because a proportion of the visceral pleural surface drains into the pulmonary veins, and this anatomic arrangement is more prominent in cats.
Causes[edit]
1. Degenerative mitral valve disease
2. Mitral endocarditis
2. Cardiomyopathies