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| − | ==Puppy Energy Requirements== | + | ===Puppy Energy Requirements=== |
| | | | |
| − | The equation used for puppy energy requirements in table 1 is based on current body weight and expected adult weight. | + | The equation used for puppy energy requirements is based on current body weight and expected adult weight. |
| | | | |
| − | :::130 x W<sup>0.75</sup> x 3.2 x [e<sup>(-0.87p)</sup> - 0.1] | + | :::130 x BW (KG)<sup>0.75</sup> x 3.2 x [e<sup>(-0.87p)</sup> - 0.1] |
| | | | |
| | Where: | | Where: |
| | :::p = W/Wm | | :::p = W/Wm |
| − | :::W = actual body weight in kg | + | ::::W = actual body weight |
| − | :::Wm = predicted mature adult weight in kg | + | ::::Wm = predicted mature adult weight, |
| | :::e = base of natural log ~2.718 | | :::e = base of natural log ~2.718 |
| | + | :::<font color="red">BW = </font> |
| | + | |
| | + | However, the columns are in age in months, NOT current weight of the puppy. This is because the energy requirement data at a given age are calculated from the expected weight at that age – and this varies depending on the anticipated adult weight of the dog. |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| − | N.B. The table displays the columns in age in months, not current weight of the puppy. This is because the energy requirement data at a given age are calculated from the expected weight at that age – and this varies depending on the anticipated adult weight of the dog.
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| | {|border="2" width="80%" align="center" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="margin:1em 1em 1em 0; border:solid 1px #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse;empty-cells:show" | | {|border="2" width="80%" align="center" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="margin:1em 1em 1em 0; border:solid 1px #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse;empty-cells:show" |
| | |- | | |- |
| − | !colspan="12" bgcolor="#97C7F7"|Table 1: Puppy Energy Requirements (kcal/day) | + | !colspan="3" bgcolor="#97C7F7"|TABLE 1: Ingredient categories within Europe - defined by EU Commission Directive 98/67/EC |
| − | |-
| |
| − | !colspan="1" bgcolor="#DEE2E3"|
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| − | !colspan="11" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|Age in months
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| − | |-
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| − | !colspan="1" bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|Expected adult weight in kg
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| − | !align="center" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|1
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| − | !align="center" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|2
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| − | !align="center" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|3
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| − | !align="center" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|4
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| − | !align="center" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|5
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| − | !align="center" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|6
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| − | !align="center" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|9
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| − | !align="center" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|12
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| − | !align="center" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|15
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| − | !align="center" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|18
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| − | !align="center" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|21
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|1
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| − | |align="center"|56
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| − | |align="center"|97
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| − | |align="center"|123
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| − | |align="center"|137
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| − | |align="center"|140
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| − | |align="center"|141
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|2
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| − | |align="center"|95
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| − | |align="center"|163
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| − | |align="center"|207
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| − | |align="center"|230
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| − | |align="center"|236
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| − | |align="center"|238
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|3
| |
| − | |align="center"|129
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| − | |align="center"|221
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| − | |align="center"|281
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| − | |align="center"|311
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| − | |align="center"|320
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| − | |align="center"|322
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|4
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| − | |align="center"|159
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| − | |align="center"|274
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| − | |align="center"|349
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| − | |align="center"|386
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| − | |align="center"|397
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| − | |align="center"|400
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|5
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| − | |align="center"|188
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| − | |align="center"|324
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| − | |align="center"|412
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| − | |align="center"|457
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| − | |align="center"|469
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| − | |align="center"|473
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
| |
| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|6
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| − | |align="center"|216
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| − | |align="center"|372
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| − | |align="center"|473
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| − | |align="center"|524
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| − | |align="center"|537
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| − | |align="center"|542
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| − | |align="center"|535
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|7
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| − | |align="center"|243
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| − | |align="center"|417
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| − | |align="center"|531
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| − | |align="center"|588
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| − | |align="center"|603
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| − | |align="center"|608
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| − | |align="center"|601
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|8
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| − | |align="center"|268
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| − | |align="center"|461
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| − | |align="center"|587
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| − | |align="center"|650
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| − | |align="center"|667
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| − | |align="center"|672
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| − | |align="center"|664
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|9
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| − | |align="center"|293
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| − | |align="center"|504
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| − | |align="center"|641
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| − | |align="center"|710
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| − | |align="center"|728
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| − | |align="center"|728
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| − | |align="center"|734
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|10
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| − | |align="center"|317
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| − | |align="center"|545
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| − | |align="center"|693
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| − | |align="center"|768
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| − | |align="center"|788
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| − | |align="center"|795
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| − | |align="center"|785
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|15
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| − | |align="center"|430
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| − | |align="center"|739
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| − | |align="center"|940
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| − | |align="center"|1040
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| − | |align="center"|1069
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| − | |align="center"|1077
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| − | |align="center"|1065
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|20
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| − | |align="center"|533
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| − | |align="center"|917
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| − | |align="center"|1166
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| − | |align="center"|1292
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| − | |align="center"|1326
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| − | |align="center"|1337
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| − | |align="center"|1321
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|25
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| − | |align="center"|532
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| − | |align="center"|1030
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| − | |align="center"|1349
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| − | |align="center"|1498
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| − | |align="center"|1551
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| − | |align="center"|1576
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| − | |align="center"|1575
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| − | |align="center"|1543
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| − | |align="center"|1516
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|30
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| − | |align="center"|610
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| − | |align="center"|1181
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| − | |align="center"|1547
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| − | |align="center"|1718
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| − | |align="center"|1778
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| − | |align="center"|1807
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| − | |align="center"|1806
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| − | |align="center"|1769
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| − | |align="center"|1738
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|35
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| − | |align="center"|685
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| − | |align="center"|1325
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| − | |align="center"|1737
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| − | |align="center"|1928
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| − | |align="center"|1996
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| − | |align="center"|2029
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| − | |align="center"|2027
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| − | |align="center"|1986
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| − | |align="center"|1951
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|40
| |
| − | |align="center"|757
| |
| − | |align="center"|1465
| |
| − | |align="center"|1919
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| − | |align="center"|2132
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| − | |align="center"|2206
| |
| − | |align="center"|2242
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| − | |align="center"|2241
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| − | |align="center"|2195
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| − | |align="center"|2157
| |
| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |align="center"|adult
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|45
| |
| − | |align="center"|744
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| − | |align="center"|1299
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| − | |align="center"|1836
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| − | |align="center"|2164
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| − | |align="center"|2341
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| − | |align="center"|2431
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| − | |align="center"|2455
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| − | |align="center"|2437
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| − | |align="center"|2385
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| − | |align="center"|2306
| |
| − | |align="center"|adult
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|50
| |
| − | |align="center"|805
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| − | |align="center"|1406
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| − | |align="center"|1987
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| − | |align="center"|2342
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| − | |align="center"|2533
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| − | |align="center"|2631
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| − | |align="center"|2657
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| − | |align="center"|2637
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| − | |align="center"|2581
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| − | |align="center"|2495
| |
| − | |align="center"|adult
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|55
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| − | |align="center"|865
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| − | |align="center"|1510
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| − | |align="center"|2134
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| − | |align="center"|2515
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| − | |align="center"|2721
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| − | |align="center"|2826
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| − | |align="center"|2854
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| − | |align="center"|2833
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| − | |align="center"|2772
| |
| − | |align="center"|2680
| |
| − | |align="center"|adult
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|60
| |
| − | |align="center"|923
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| − | |align="center"|1612
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| − | |align="center"|2278
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| − | |align="center"|2685
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| − | |align="center"|2904
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| − | |align="center"|3016
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| − | |align="center"|3047
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| − | |align="center"|3024
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| − | |align="center"|2959
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| − | |align="center"|2861
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| − | |align="center"|adult
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|65
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| − | |align="center"|980
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| − | |align="center"|1712
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| − | |align="center"|2419
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| − | |align="center"|2851
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| − | |align="center"|3084
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| − | |align="center"|3203
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| − | |align="center"|3236
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| − | |align="center"|3211
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| − | |align="center"|3142
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| − | |align="center"|3038
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
| |
| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|70
| |
| − | |align="center"|1036
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| − | |align="center"|1810
| |
| − | |align="center"|2557
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| − | |align="center"|3014
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| − | |align="center"|3260
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| − | |align="center"|3386
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| − | |align="center"|3420
| |
| − | |align="center"|3395
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| − | |align="center"|3322
| |
| − | |align="center"|3211
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| − | |align="center"|adult
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| − | |-
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| − | |}
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| − | </center>
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| − | | |
| − | ==Adult Dog Energy Requirements==
| |
| − | | |
| − | The calculations are based on
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| − | | |
| − | :::95 x W <sup>0.75</sup>
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| − | | |
| − | Where:
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| − | :::W = body weight in kg
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| − | | |
| − | <center>
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| − | {|border="2" width="40%" align="center" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="margin:1em 1em 1em 0; border:solid 1px #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse;empty-cells:show"
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| − | |-
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| − | !colspan="2" bgcolor="#97C7F7"|Table 2: Adult Dog Energy Requirements (kcal/day)
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3"|Adult weight in kg
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| − | !bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|Energy Requirement in kcal/d
| |
| − | |-
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| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|1
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| − | |align="center"|95
| |
| − | |-
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| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|2
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| − | |align="center"|160
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|3
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| − | |align="center"|217
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|4
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| − | |align="center"|269
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|5
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| − | |align="center"|318
| |
| − | |-
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| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|6
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| − | |align="center"|364
| |
| − | |-
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| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|7
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| − | |align="center"|409
| |
| − | |-
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| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|8
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| − | |align="center"|452
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|9
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| − | |align="center"|494
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|10
| |
| − | |align="center"|534
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|15
| |
| − | |align="center"|724
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|20
| |
| − | |align="center"|898
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|25
| |
| − | |align="center"|1062
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|30
| |
| − | |align="center"|1218
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|35
| |
| − | |align="center"|1367
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|40
| |
| − | |align="center"|1511
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|45
| |
| − | |align="center"|1651
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|50
| |
| − | |align="center"|1786
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|55
| |
| − | |align="center"|1919
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|60
| |
| − | |align="center"|2048
| |
| | |- | | |- |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|65
| + | !align="center" width="20%" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|<i>Term</i> |
| − | |align="center"|2175
| + | !align="center" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|<i>Definition</i> |
| | + | !align="center" bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|<i>Example Ingredients</i> |
| | |- | | |- |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|70
| |
| − | |align="center"|2299
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |}
| |
| − | </center>
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| | | | |
| − | ==Kitten Energy Requirements==
| |
| | | | |
| − | N.B. The energy requirements in table 3 are per kg body weight.
| |
| − |
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| − |
| |
| − | <center>
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| − | {|border="2" width="40%" align="center" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="margin:1em 1em 1em 0; border:solid 1px #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse;empty-cells:show"
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| − | |-
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| − | !colspan="2" bgcolor="#97C7F7"|Table 3: Kitten Energy Requirements (kcal/'''kg BW'''/day)
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| − | |-
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| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3"|Age in weeks
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| − | !bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|Energy Requirement in kcal/d
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|up to 8
| |
| − | |align="center"|218
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|8 to 12
| |
| − | |align="center"|178
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|12 to 16
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| − | |align="center"|143
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|16 to 24
| |
| − | |align="center"|108
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|24 to 32
| |
| − | |align="center"|92
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|32 to 40
| |
| − | |align="center"|83
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |}
| |
| − | </center>
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| − |
| |
| − |
| |
| − | ==Adult Cat Energy Requirements==
| |
| − |
| |
| − |
| |
| − | The calculations are based on
| |
| − |
| |
| − | :::77.6 W <sup>0.711</sup>
| |
| − |
| |
| − | Where:
| |
| − | :::W = body weight in kg
| |
| − |
| |
| − | <center>
| |
| − | {|border="2" width="40%" align="center" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="margin:1em 1em 1em 0; border:solid 1px #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse;empty-cells:show"
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | !colspan="2" bgcolor="#97C7F7"|Table 4: Adult Cat Energy Requirements (kcal/day)
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | !bgcolor="#DEE2E3"|Adult weight in kg
| |
| − | !bgcolor="#D9EAFA"|Energy Requirement in kcal/d
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|1
| |
| − | |align="center"|78
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|2
| |
| − | |align="center"|127
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|3
| |
| − | |align="center"|169
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|4
| |
| − | |align="center"|208
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|5
| |
| − | |align="center"|244
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|6
| |
| − | |align="center"|277
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|7
| |
| − | |align="center"|310
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|8
| |
| − | |align="center"|340
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|9
| |
| − | |align="center"|370
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |bgcolor="#DEE2E3" align="center"|10
| |
| − | |align="center"|399
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |}
| |
| − | </center>
| |
| | | | |
| − | <br><br>
| |
| − | {{Reviewed Nutrition 2
| |
| − | |author = [[Richard Butterwick|Dr Richard Butterwick]]
| |
| − | |editor2 = [[George Fahey|Professor George C Fahey]]
| |
| − | |editor1 = [http://regulatorydiscretion.com/Page_3.html Dr David A. Dzanis]
| |
| − | |date = May 2017
| |
| − | }}
| |
| − | {{Mars Petcare}}
| |
| − | {{OpenPages}}
| |
| | [[Category:To Do - Nutrition]] | | [[Category:To Do - Nutrition]] |
| | [[Category:Feeding Guides]] | | [[Category:Feeding Guides]] |