Avian Trichomonosis Flashcards

Question	Answer		Article
In which organ does 'Trichomonas gallinae' primarily reside?	The crop or ingluvies. However it is also seen in the oropharynx.		Link to Article
Where do lesions form in infected birds and what do they look like?	Crop, oesophagus, mouth and sinuses Yellow caseous masses/plaques		Link to Article
How can diagnosis be confirmed?	Rapid microscopy of a direct swab reveals motile, flagellated protozoa. Giemsa staining may also help, and culture may be performed.		Link to Article
What is the treatment of choice for avian trichomonosis?	2-amino-5nitrothiazole, Carnidazole or Metronidazole, however Metronidazole should not be used in food producing birds		Link to Article