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| − | [[Image:Boa_constrictor_240x180.jpg|250px|thumb|right|'''Boa constrictor''' ©RVC and its licensors, Peer Zwart and Fredric Frye. All rights reserved]] | + | [[Image:Boa_constrictor_240x180.jpg|250px|thumb|right|'''Boa constrictor''' (© RVC)]] |
| | ==Introduction== | | ==Introduction== |
| − | The boa constrictor (Boa constrictor) is a common pet snake of the family Boidae. | + | The boa constrictor (''Boa constrictor'') is a common pet snake of the family Boidae. |
| | ==Morphology== | | ==Morphology== |
| − | They may grow to a length of about 4 metres (13 ft). Unlike many other boids they do not have heat-sensitive pits. The colouring tends to vary geographically but they tend to be a snake with brown or red saddles along the dorsum. There is a proliferation of names by hobbyists to describe colour forms. | + | They may grow to a length of about 4 metres (13 ft). Unlike many other boids they do not have [[Snake Special Senses|heat-sensitive pits]]. The colouring tends to vary geographically but they tend to be a snake with brown or red saddles along the dorsum. There is a proliferation of names by hobbyists to describe colour forms. |
| | ==Free-Living== | | ==Free-Living== |
| | *Distribution - Boa constrictors have a large natural range from Argentina in the south to northwestern Mexico. | | *Distribution - Boa constrictors have a large natural range from Argentina in the south to northwestern Mexico. |
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| | *Diet - Free-ranging boas are generalists. They feed on mammals and birds. | | *Diet - Free-ranging boas are generalists. They feed on mammals and birds. |
| | ==Captivity== | | ==Captivity== |
| − | Boa constrictors are very popular as pets. Captive-bred ones are less likely to be aggressive and are easier to keep. | + | Boa constrictors are very popular as pets. Captive-bred ones are less likely to be aggressive and are easier to keep, but are prone to inclusion body disease. |
| | *Cage – They require caging to reflect their size. | | *Cage – They require caging to reflect their size. |
| | *Temperature - a temperature range of 25-30°C is adequate. | | *Temperature - a temperature range of 25-30°C is adequate. |
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| | *Diet - Boas usually feed well on dead rodents. | | *Diet - Boas usually feed well on dead rodents. |
| | *Reproduction – Boas are viviparous and may produce up to 50 young after a gestation period of 5-8 months. | | *Reproduction – Boas are viviparous and may produce up to 50 young after a gestation period of 5-8 months. |
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| | + | |literature search = [http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?q=(od:(Boa+constrictor)+OR+title:(Boa+constrictor)+OR+ab:(Boa+constrictor))&fq=sc:%22ve%22 Boa constrictor publications] |
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| | + | [[Category:Snake_Species]] |
| | + | [[Category:Lizard_and_Snake_Glossary]] |