Difference between revisions of "Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards"
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− | + | <big><center>[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO PERITONEAL CAVITY''']]</center></big> | |
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+ | {| border="3" cellpadding="8" | ||
+ | !width="400"|'''Question''' | ||
+ | !width="400"|'''Answer''' | ||
+ | !width="150"|'''Article''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What type of cells form the peritoneum?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Mesothelial''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''How do these cells appear under the microscope?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Simple squamous with microvilli''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What is often stored beneath the peritoneum?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Fat''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''How should the peritoneum appear in the healthy animal?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Smooth and clear''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''In which sex is the peritoneum incomplete?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Female; at the opening of the oviduct''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What are the functions of the peritoneal fluid?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Lubrication; to protect against adhesions; and to provide a route of entry for blood vessels, nerves and lymphatics.''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Peritoneal Fluid|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What is the definition of a mesentery?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Peritoneum that attaches viscera to the abdominal roof''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What is the definition of an omentum?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''A type of peritoneum that attaches the stomach to other viscera''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What is the position of the lesser omentum?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Omenta|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What is the definition of a ligament?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''A type of peritoneum that attaches viscera not involved in digestion to the abdominal wall or to other viscera not involved in digestion''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What is the position of the gastrophrenic ligament?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''From the greater curvature of the stomach to the crura of the diaphragm''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''Which ligament is unique to the horse?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Nephrosplenic (renosplenic)''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''How is an organ classified as retroperitoneal?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''If it is behind the parietal peritoneum''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''Which organs are retroperitoneal?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Kidneys, Adrenal glands, Ureter, Urinary Bladder, Part of Oesophagus, Rectum, Ovaries, Uterus, Aorta and Caudal Vena Cava ''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Retroperitoneal|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY - ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY''']]</center></big> | ||
+ | <big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY FLASHCARDS''']]</center></big> | ||
+ | <big><center>[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO PERITONEAL CAVITY''']]</center></big> |
Revision as of 16:47, 26 July 2008
Question | Answer | Article |
---|---|---|
What type of cells form the peritoneum? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
How do these cells appear under the microscope? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What is often stored beneath the peritoneum? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
How should the peritoneum appear in the healthy animal? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
In which sex is the peritoneum incomplete? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What are the functions of the peritoneal fluid? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What is the definition of a mesentery? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What is the definition of an omentum? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What is the position of the lesser omentum? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What is the definition of a ligament? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What is the position of the gastrophrenic ligament? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
Which ligament is unique to the horse? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
How is an organ classified as retroperitoneal? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
Which organs are retroperitoneal? |
|
Link to Answer Article |