Difference between revisions of "Adrenogenital Syndrome"

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<big><center>[[Reproductive System|'''BACK TO REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM''']]</center></big>
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<big><center>[[Reproductive_System#Fertilisation.2C_Implantation_and_Early_Embryonic_Development|'''BACK TO FERTILISATION , IMPLANTATION and EARLY EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT''']]</center></big>
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<big><center>[[Fertilisation%2C_Implantation_and_Early_Embryonic_Development_-Sexual_Differentiation-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology#Associated_Disorders|'''BACK TO SEXUAL DIFFERENTIATION''']]</center></big>
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|maplink = Reproductive System (Content Map) - Anatomy & Physiology
 
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== Aetiology ==
 
== Aetiology ==
  
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* Foetal [[Endocrine_System_-_Adrenal_Glands_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|Adrenal Gland]] is hyperactive and secretes large quantities of Adrenal Androgens, due to a '''21 hydroxylase mutation'''.
 
* Foetal [[Endocrine_System_-_Adrenal_Glands_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology|Adrenal Gland]] is hyperactive and secretes large quantities of Adrenal Androgens, due to a '''21 hydroxylase mutation'''.
  
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== Consequence ==
 
== Consequence ==
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* Mullarian Ducts persist due to the absence of testes, hence absence of Sertoli cell MIH secretion.  This allows formation of '''female internal genitalia'''.
 
* Mullarian Ducts persist due to the absence of testes, hence absence of Sertoli cell MIH secretion.  This allows formation of '''female internal genitalia'''.
  
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== Morphology ==
 
== Morphology ==

Revision as of 13:37, 3 September 2008

Anatomy and PhysiologyWikiAnt and Phys Banner.png
()Map REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM (Map)
FERTILISATION , IMPLANTATION AND EARLY EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT
SEXUAL DIFFERENTIATION



Aetiology

  • Genotype is XX as should be female
  • Ovaries develop normally
  • Foetal Adrenal Gland is hyperactive and secretes large quantities of Adrenal Androgens, due to a 21 hydroxylase mutation.


Consequence

  • Wolffian Ducts persist due to the presence of Androgens, thus allowing development of male internal and external genitalia.
  • Mullarian Ducts persist due to the absence of testes, hence absence of Sertoli cell MIH secretion. This allows formation of female internal genitalia.


Morphology

  • Appears male with a micropenis and scrotum
  • Both male and female internal genitalia