Difference between revisions of "Innate Immunity Flashcards"
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− | + | |linkpage =Innate Immune System - WikiBlood | |
− | | | + | |linktext =INNATE IMMUNE SYSTEM |
− | | | + | |sublink1 =Flash Cards - WikiBlood |
− | | | + | |subtext1 =WIKIBLOOD FLASHCARDS |
− | | | + | |pagetype =Blood |
− | + | }} | |
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− | < | + | ==<font color="purple">Actions and Tools of the Innate Immune System</font>== |
− | { | + | {| border="3" cellpadding="8" |
− | [[ | + | !width="400"|'''Question''' |
− | [[ | + | !width="400"|'''Answer''' |
+ | !width="150"|'''Article''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''True or False: The innate immune system responds quicker to infection than the adaptive immune system''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''True''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Innate Immune System - WikiBlood#Introduction|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''Pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) are expressed by which type of cells?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Lipopolysaccharides or Gram Negative bacteria''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Peptidoglycans of gram-positive bacteria''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Mannose sugars''''' | ||
+ | *'''''D-isoform amino acids''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Innate Immune System - WikiBlood#Recognition of Microorganisms|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What recognises PAMPs?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs)''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Innate Immune System - WikiBlood#Recognition of Microorganisms|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''Where in the cell are Toll-Like Receptors (TLRs) located?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Cell membrane''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Innate Immune System - WikiBlood#Recognition of Microorganisms|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''Where in the cell are NOD2 receptors located?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Cell cytoplasm''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Innate Immune System - WikiBlood#Recognition of Microorganisms|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''Which catabolic enzymes digest microbes after phagocytosis?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Glycosidases''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Lipases''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Proteases''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Innate Immune System - WikiBlood#Phagocytosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''True or False: Lysosomes do not use energy when they kill microbes''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''False''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Lysosomes fuse with phagosomes, killing microbes in an energy-dependent way''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Innate Immune System - WikiBlood#Phagocytosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''Name two physical barriers of the innate immune system''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Skin''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Mucous membranes''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Innate Immune System - WikiBlood#Pysical Barriers|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''Name 3 biochemical barriers of the innate immune system''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Lactic and fatty acids''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Enzymes''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Mucous''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Innate Immune System - WikiBlood#Biochemical Barriers|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What is the function of commensal organisms?'' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Produce natural antibiotics''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Outcompete pathogens at epithelial and mucosal surfaces''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Innate Immune System - WikiBlood#Commensal Organisms|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''Complete the sentence about commensal organisms?'' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | ||<big>When commensals are disturbed, infection with <font color="white">'''''opportunistic'''''</font> organisms is <font color="white">'''''increased'''''</font> | ||
+ | ||[[Innate Immune System - WikiBlood#Commensal Organisms|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |} |
Revision as of 12:22, 4 September 2008
|
Actions and Tools of the Innate Immune System
Question | Answer | Article | |
---|---|---|---|
True or False: The innate immune system responds quicker to infection than the adaptive immune system |
|
Link to Answer Article | |
Pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) are expressed by which type of cells? |
|
Link to Answer Article | |
What recognises PAMPs? |
|
Link to Answer Article | |
Where in the cell are Toll-Like Receptors (TLRs) located? |
|
Link to Answer Article | |
Where in the cell are NOD2 receptors located? |
|
Link to Answer Article | |
Which catabolic enzymes digest microbes after phagocytosis? |
|
Link to Answer Article | |
True or False: Lysosomes do not use energy when they kill microbes |
|
Link to Answer Article | |
Name two physical barriers of the innate immune system |
|
Link to Answer Article | |
Name 3 biochemical barriers of the innate immune system |
|
Link to Answer Article | |
'What is the function of commensal organisms? |
|
Link to Answer Article | |
'Complete the sentence about commensal organisms? | When commensals are disturbed, infection with opportunistic organisms is increased | Link to Answer Article |