Difference between revisions of "Adaptive Immunity Flashcards"
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− | | | + | |linkpage =Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood |
− | + | |linktext =ADAPTIVE IMMUNE SYSTEM | |
− | | | + | |sublink1 =Flash Cards - WikiBlood |
− | + | |subtext1 =WIKIBLOOD FLASHCARDS | |
− | + | |pagetype =Blood | |
− | + | }} | |
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− | ===Adaptive | + | ==<font color="purple">Actions and Tools of the Adaptive Immune System</font>== |
− | < | + | {| border="3" cellpadding="8" |
− | | | + | !width="400"|'''Question''' |
− | | | + | !width="400"|'''Answer''' |
− | *Production of neutralising antibody | + | !width="150"|'''Article''' |
− | *Antibody-dependent cell mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) | + | |- |
− | | | + | |<big>'''Complete the sentence''' |
− | | | + | ||<big>T cell receptors recognise <font color="white">'''''antigen fragments'''''</font> on the cell surface. B cell receptors recognise <font color="white">'''''whole antigen'''''</font> in the <font color="white">'''''extracellular fluid'''''</font> |
− | | | + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Antigen Recognition|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
− | | | + | |- |
− | | | + | |<big>'''Dendritic cells and macrophages are types of which kind of cells?''' |
− | | | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
− | *Perforin and granzymes released to activate the caspase cascade | + | *'''''Antigen presenting cells (APCs)''''' |
− | *Fas-ligand triggers the Fas-mediated apoptosis pathway | + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Antigen Recognition|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
− | *Cytotoxic cytokines act on TNF receptors to induce programmed cell death | + | |- |
− | | | + | |<big>'''What can CD3+ T cells differentiate into?''' |
− | < | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
− | + | *'''''CD4+ Helper T cells''''' | |
− | ===Adaptive Immunity to Bacteria=== | + | *'''''CD8+ Cytotoxic T cells |
− | + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Cellular response: Proliferation and Differentiation|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | |
− | | | + | |- |
− | | | + | |<big>'''What is the main function of T helper I cells?''' |
− | *Complement activation of the classical pathway | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
− | *Production of IgM and IgG | + | *'''''Enhancing the macrophage response''''' |
− | | | + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Cellular response: Proliferation and Differentiation|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
− | | | + | |- |
− | | | + | |<big>'''What is the main function of T helper II cells?''' |
− | *Help for macrophages | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
− | *Production of IgG | + | *'''''Enhancing the B cell antibody production''''' |
− | *T helper type I cell help | + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Cellular response: Proliferation and Differentiation|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
− | | | + | |- |
− | | | + | |<big>'''Name 3 types of antigen binding molecules''' |
− | | | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
− | *Production of IgM | + | *'''''Immunolglobulins''''' |
− | *T helper type II and B cell production | + | *'''''T cell receptors (TCRs)''''' |
− | *Class switching of IgM to IgG | + | *'''''Natural Killer cells (NK cells)''''' |
− | | | + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Antigen Binding Molecules|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
− | | | + | |} |
− | | | + | <br> |
− | *IL-12 released from an infected macrophage | + | <br> |
− | *T helper type I cells stimulated | + | ==<font color="purple">Adaptive Immunity to Viruses</font>== |
− | *IFN-γ released triggering the macrophages to destroy the bacteria | + | {| border="3" cellpadding="8" |
− | | | + | !width="400"|'''Question''' |
− | < | + | !width="400"|'''Answer''' |
− | ===Adaptive Immunity to Parasites=== | + | !width="150"|'''Article''' |
− | + | |- | |
− | | | + | |<big>'''Which humoral factors are used against viruses in the adaptive response?''' |
− | | | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
− | | | + | *'''''Production of neutralising antibody''''' |
− | | | + | *'''''Antibody-dependent cell mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC)''''' |
− | + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Viruses|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | |<big>'''What is the cell mediated adaptive response against viruses?''' | |
− | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> | |
− | | | + | *'''''CD8+ T-cell mediated killing of virus infected cells''''' |
− | < | + | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Viruses|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
− | + | |- | |
− | < | + | |<big>'''How are viral infected cells killed by apoptosis?''' |
− | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> | |
− | [[ | + | *'''''Perforin and granzymes released to activate the caspase cascade''''' |
− | [[ | + | *'''''Fas-ligand triggers the Fas-mediated apoptosis pathway''''' |
+ | *'''''Cytotoxic cytokines act on TNF receptors to induce programmed cell death''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Viruses|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | <br> | ||
+ | <br> | ||
+ | ==<font color="purple">Adaptive Immunity to Bacteria</font>== | ||
+ | {| border="3" cellpadding="8" | ||
+ | !width="400"|'''Question''' | ||
+ | !width="400"|'''Answer''' | ||
+ | !width="150"|'''Article''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What is the humoral response to bacterial infection?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Complement activation of the classical pathway''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Production of IgM and IgG''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Bacteria|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What is the cell-mediated response to bacterial infection?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Help for macrophages''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Production of IgG''''' | ||
+ | *'''''T helper type I cell help''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Bacteria|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What is the response to an extracellular bacterial infection?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Complement and phagocytosis''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Production of IgM''''' | ||
+ | *'''''T helper type II and B cell production''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Class switching of IgM to IgG''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Bacteria|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What is the response to a vesicular bacterial infection?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''IL-12 released from an infected macrophage''''' | ||
+ | *'''''T helper type I cells stimulated''''' | ||
+ | *'''''IFN-γ released triggering the macrophages to destroy the bacteria''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Bacteria|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | <br> | ||
+ | <br> | ||
+ | ==<font color="purple">Adaptive Immunity to Parasites</font>== | ||
+ | {| border="3" cellpadding="8" | ||
+ | !width="400"|'''Question''' | ||
+ | !width="400"|'''Answer''' | ||
+ | !width="150"|'''Article''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''What is the humoral response to a parasitic infection?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Production of IgE''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood#Adaptive Immunity to Parasites|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | <br> | ||
+ | <br> | ||
+ | <big><center>[[Adaptive Immune System - WikiBlood|'''BACK TO THE ADAPTIVE IMMUNE SYSTEM''']]</center></big> | ||
+ | <big><center>[[Flash Cards - WikiBlood|'''BACK TO WIKIBLOOD FLASHCARDS''']]</center></big> |
Revision as of 14:24, 4 September 2008
|
Actions and Tools of the Adaptive Immune System
Question | Answer | Article |
---|---|---|
Complete the sentence | T cell receptors recognise antigen fragments on the cell surface. B cell receptors recognise whole antigen in the extracellular fluid | Link to Answer Article |
Dendritic cells and macrophages are types of which kind of cells? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What can CD3+ T cells differentiate into? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What is the main function of T helper I cells? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What is the main function of T helper II cells? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
Name 3 types of antigen binding molecules |
|
Link to Answer Article |
Adaptive Immunity to Viruses
Question | Answer | Article |
---|---|---|
Which humoral factors are used against viruses in the adaptive response? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What is the cell mediated adaptive response against viruses? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
How are viral infected cells killed by apoptosis? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
Adaptive Immunity to Bacteria
Question | Answer | Article |
---|---|---|
What is the humoral response to bacterial infection? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What is the cell-mediated response to bacterial infection? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What is the response to an extracellular bacterial infection? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What is the response to a vesicular bacterial infection? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
Adaptive Immunity to Parasites
Question | Answer | Article |
---|---|---|
What is the humoral response to a parasitic infection? |
|
Link to Answer Article |