Difference between revisions of "Proteus"
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m |
m |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | + | {{toplink | |
− | + | |backcolour = | |
− | + | |linkpage =Bacteria | |
− | + | |linktext =BACTERIA | |
+ | |pagetype=Bugs | ||
+ | |sublink1=Enterobacteriaceae | ||
+ | |subtext1=ENTEROBACTERIACEAE | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | <br> | ||
===Overview=== | ===Overview=== | ||
Revision as of 16:07, 22 September 2008
|
Overview
- Inhabitants of the gastrointestinal tract
- Not pathogenic in the gut
- Opportunistic infections
Characteristics
- Non-lactose fermentors
- Produce hydrogen sulphide
- Urease positive (differentiate from Salmonella)
- Highly motile via flagellae
- May swarm on blood agar
- Grow on MacConkey agar, producing colourless colonies
- Produce yellow-green colonies on Brilliant Green agar
Clinical infections
- Pathogenic strains include Proteus mirabilis and Proteus vulgaris
- Proteus mirabilits associated with sporadic infections in dogs, cats, cattle, fowl
- Urinary tract infections in dogs, cats and horses
- Formation of struvite or apatite stone in the kidney (catalysed by urease)
- Associated with otitis externa in dogs
- Wound infections
- In deep pyoderma