Difference between revisions of "Insecta Flashcards"

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[[Image:Lucilla cuprina.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Lucilla cuprina'' - Wikimedia Commons]]
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{{toplink
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===Insecta===
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|backcolour = f5fffa
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|linkpage =Insecta
 +
|linktext =INSECTA
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|sublink1 =Flash Cards - WikiBugs
 +
|subtext1 =WIKIBUGS FLASHCARDS
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|pagetype =Bugs
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}}
 +
<br>
 +
==<font color="purple">Insecta</font>==
 +
{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
 +
!width="400"|'''Question'''
 +
!width="400"|'''Answer'''
 +
!width="150"|'''Article'''
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Fill in the missing words about the insect body'''
 +
||<big>The outer layer of the exoskeleton is called the <font color="white">'''''epicuticle'''''</font> which is made of protein and covered by a <font color="white">'''''waxy layer'''''</font>. The inner layers of the exoskeleton are called the <font color="white">'''''endocuticle'''''</font> and the <font color="white">'''''exocuticle'''''</font> which are made of <font color="white">'''''protein'''''</font> and <font color="white">'''''chitin'''''</font>
 +
||[[Insecta#Structure and Function|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What are halteres?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Reduced pair of wings'''''
 +
*'''''Used for balance'''''
 +
*'''''Possessed by diperan flies'''''
 +
||[[Insecta#Wing|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What are spiracles?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Chitinous openings'''''
 +
*'''''On the side of the body'''''
 +
*'''''Under muscular control so can open and close at will'''''
 +
*'''''Mounted on stimatic plates'''''
 +
*'''''Leads to trachea'''''
 +
*'''''Can be used for species identification'''''
 +
||[[Insecta#Respiratory System|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What is the name of the general insect body system?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Haemocoele'''''
 +
||[[Insecta#Circulatory System|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What are oviparous insects?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Lay eggs outside of the body which hatch after deposition'''''
 +
||[[Insecta#Life Cycles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What are viviparous insects?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Lay larvae or nymphs'''''
 +
*'''''Eggs rupture in female reproductive system'''''
 +
||[[Insecta#Life Cycles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Summarise simple metamorphosis and give an example of a species of insect which uses it'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Nymph emerges from egg'''''
 +
*'''''Nymph grows and moults'''''
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*'''''Nymph becomes an adult'''''
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*'''''Lice'''''
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||[[Insecta#Simple Metamorphosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Summarise complex metamorphosis and give an example of a species of insect which uses it'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Larva emerges from egg'''''
 +
*'''''Larva grows and moults'''''
 +
*'''''Larva pupates'''''
 +
*'''''Adult emerges from pupa'''''
 +
*'''''Flies'''''
 +
||[[Insecta#Complex Metamorphosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|}
  
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<big>
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==<font color="purple">Fleas</font>==
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'''[[Lice Flashcards]]'''
 
  
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'''[[Fleas Flashcards]]
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{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
 +
!width="400"|'''Question'''
 +
!width="400"|'''Answer'''
 +
!width="150"|'''Article'''
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What is the most common species of flea which infects cats and dogs?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Ctenocephalides felis'''''
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*'''''Cat flea'''''
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||[[Fleas#Ctenocephalides felis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
 +
|<big>'''Which flea only has pronotal combs?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Ceratophyllus gallinae'''''
 +
*'''''Poultry flea'''''
 +
||[[Fleas#Ceratophyllus gallinae|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What are the key features of ''Pulex irritans''?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''No combs'''''
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*'''''Head rounded anteriorly'''''
 +
||[[Fleas#Pulex irritans|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''How is the life cycle of ''Spilopsyllus cuniculi'' scynchronised with their main hosts the rabbit?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Shortly before the doe gives birth the adult fleas attach to the ears of the rabbit and feed producing a lot of faeces'''''
 +
*'''''After parturition the adult fleas move onto the kittens where they feed, mate and lay eggs'''''
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*'''''The new adult fleas emerge from the pupa before the kittens leave the nest'''''
 +
||[[Fleas#Spilopsyllus cuniculi|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''How long do adult fleas live?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''7-10 days'''''
 +
||[[Fleas#Life Cycle|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What do flea eggs look like?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Ivory-white'''''
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*'''''Oval shaped'''''
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*'''''0.5mm long'''''
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||[[Fleas#Life Cycle|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Which life cycle stage is negatively phototropic and what does this mean?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Larvae'''''
 +
*'''''Crawl away from light sources'''''
 +
||[[Fleas#Life Cycle|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What is the name of the flea juvenile hormone?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Methoprene'''''
 +
||[[Fleas#Life Cycle|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|}
  
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'''[[Nuisance Flies Flashcards]]
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==<font color="purple">Lice</font>==
  
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'''[[Biting Flies Flashcards]]
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{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
 +
!width="400"|'''Question'''
 +
!width="400"|'''Answer'''
 +
!width="150"|'''Article'''
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What are the characteristics of chewing lice?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Broad head'''''
 +
*'''''Rasping mouthparts'''''
 +
*'''''Thorax narrower than head'''''
 +
||[[Lice#Mallophaga|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''True or False: Chewing lice are found on both mammals and birds?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''True'''''
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*'''''Occurs on both mammals and birds'''''
 +
||[[Lice#Mallophaga|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What are the characteristics of sucking lice?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Narrow head'''''
 +
*'''''Piercing mouthparts'''''
 +
*'''''Thorax wider than head'''''
 +
*'''''Powerful legs'''''
 +
||[[Lice#Anoplura|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''True or False: Sucking lice are found on both mammals and birds?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''False'''''
 +
*'''''Occurs on mammals only'''''
 +
||[[Lice#Anoplura|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''How long does the louse life cycle take?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''2-3 weeks'''''
 +
||[[Lice#Life Cycle|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What is the name of the generalised condition lice cause?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Pediculosis'''''
 +
||[[Lice#Pediculosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Which species is affected by only sucking lice?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Pigs'''''
 +
||[[Lice#Pigs|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Are birds affected by sucking or chewing lice?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Chewing'''''
 +
||[[Lice#Poultry|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''True or False: Mallophaga are more susceptible to systemic insecticides than Alloplura?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''False'''''
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*'''''Anopleura lice are more susceptible to systemic insecticide treatment'''''
 +
||[[Lice#Control|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|}
  
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'''[[Myiasis Producing Flies Flashcards]]
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==<font color="purple">Nuisance Flies</font>==
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</big>
 
  
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<FlashCard questions="8">
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{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
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|q1=Fill in the missing words about the insect body:
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!width="400"|'''Question'''
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<br />
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!width="400"|'''Answer'''
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<small>The outer layer of the exoskeleton is called the _______ which is made of _______ and covered by a ____ ______. The inner layers of the exoskeleton are called the ______ and the _______ exocuticle which are made of protein and _______.
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!width="150"|'''Article'''
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|a1=<small>The outer layer of the exoskeleton is called the epicuticle which is made of protein and covered by a waxy layer. The inner layers of the exoskeleton are called the endocuticle and the exocuticle which are made of protein and chitin.
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|-
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|l1=Insect_Structure_and_Function#Reproductive_System
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|<big>'''What are the two ''Muscidae'' species of veterinary importance?'''
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|q2=What are halteres?
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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|a2=
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*'''''Stomoxys calcitrans'''''
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*Reduced pair of wings
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**'''''Head fly'''''
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*Used for balance
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*'''''Musca spp.'''''
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*Possessed by diperan flies
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**'''''Face and house flies'''''
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|l2=Insect_Structure_and_Function#Reproductive_System
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||[[Nuisance Flies#Introduction|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|q3=What are spiracles?
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|}
−
|a3=
 
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*Chitinous openings
 
−
*On the side of the body
 
−
*Under muscular control so can open and close at will
 
−
*Mounted on stimatic plates
 
−
*Leads to trachea
 
−
*Can be used for species identification
 
−
|l3=Insect_Structure_and_Function#Reproductive_System
 
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|q4=What is the name of the general insect body system?
 
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|a4=Haemocoele
 
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|l4=Insect_Structure_and_Function#Reproductive_System
 
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|q5=What are oviparous insects?
 
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|a5=Lay eggs outside of the body which hatch after deposition
 
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|l5=Insect_Life_Cycles
 
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|q6=What are viviparous insects?
 
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|a6=
 
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*Lay larvae or nymphs
 
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*Eggs rupture in female reproductive system
 
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|l6=Insect_Life_Cycles
 
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|q7=Summarise simple metamorphosis and give an example of a species of insect which uses it
 
−
|a7=
 
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*Nymph emerges from egg
 
−
*Nymph grows and moults
 
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*Nymph becomes an adult
 
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*Lice
 
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|l7=Insect_Life_Cycles
 
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|q8=Summarise complex metamorphosis and give an example of a species of insect which uses it
 
−
|a8=
 
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*Larva emerges from egg
 
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*Larva grows and moults
 
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*Larva pupates
 
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*Adult emerges from pupa
 
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*Flies
 
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|l8=Insect_Life_Cycles
 
−
</FlashCard>
 
  
−
[[Category:Parasite Flashcards]]
 
  
−
[[Category:Insecta]]
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==<font color="purple">Biting Flies</font>==
 +
 
 +
==<font color="purple">Myiasis Producing Flies</font>==

Revision as of 12:02, 30 November 2008

Infectious agents and parasitesWikiBugs Banner.png
INSECTA
WIKIBUGS FLASHCARDS



Insecta

Question Answer Article
Fill in the missing words about the insect body The outer layer of the exoskeleton is called the epicuticle which is made of protein and covered by a waxy layer. The inner layers of the exoskeleton are called the endocuticle and the exocuticle which are made of protein and chitin Link to Answer Article
What are halteres?
  • Reduced pair of wings
  • Used for balance
  • Possessed by diperan flies
 Link to Answer Article
What are spiracles?
  • Chitinous openings
  • On the side of the body
  • Under muscular control so can open and close at will
  • Mounted on stimatic plates
  • Leads to trachea
  • Can be used for species identification
 Link to Answer Article
What is the name of the general insect body system?
  • Haemocoele
 Link to Answer Article
What are oviparous insects?
  • Lay eggs outside of the body which hatch after deposition
 Link to Answer Article
What are viviparous insects?
  • Lay larvae or nymphs
  • Eggs rupture in female reproductive system
 Link to Answer Article
Summarise simple metamorphosis and give an example of a species of insect which uses it
  • Nymph emerges from egg
  • Nymph grows and moults
  • Nymph becomes an adult
  • Lice
 Link to Answer Article
Summarise complex metamorphosis and give an example of a species of insect which uses it
  • Larva emerges from egg
  • Larva grows and moults
  • Larva pupates
  • Adult emerges from pupa
  • Flies
 Link to Answer Article

Fleas

Question Answer Article
What is the most common species of flea which infects cats and dogs?
  • Ctenocephalides felis
  • Cat flea
 Link to Answer Article
Which flea only has pronotal combs?
  • Ceratophyllus gallinae
  • Poultry flea
 Link to Answer Article
What are the key features of Pulex irritans?
  • No combs
  • Head rounded anteriorly
 Link to Answer Article
How is the life cycle of Spilopsyllus cuniculi scynchronised with their main hosts the rabbit?
  • Shortly before the doe gives birth the adult fleas attach to the ears of the rabbit and feed producing a lot of faeces
  • After parturition the adult fleas move onto the kittens where they feed, mate and lay eggs
  • The new adult fleas emerge from the pupa before the kittens leave the nest
 Link to Answer Article
How long do adult fleas live?
  • 7-10 days
 Link to Answer Article
What do flea eggs look like?
  • Ivory-white
  • Oval shaped
  • 0.5mm long
 Link to Answer Article
Which life cycle stage is negatively phototropic and what does this mean?
  • Larvae
  • Crawl away from light sources
 Link to Answer Article
What is the name of the flea juvenile hormone?
  • Methoprene
 Link to Answer Article

Lice

Question Answer Article
What are the characteristics of chewing lice?
  • Broad head
  • Rasping mouthparts
  • Thorax narrower than head
 Link to Answer Article
True or False: Chewing lice are found on both mammals and birds?
  • True
  • Occurs on both mammals and birds
 Link to Answer Article
What are the characteristics of sucking lice?
  • Narrow head
  • Piercing mouthparts
  • Thorax wider than head
  • Powerful legs
 Link to Answer Article
True or False: Sucking lice are found on both mammals and birds?
  • False
  • Occurs on mammals only
 Link to Answer Article
How long does the louse life cycle take?
  • 2-3 weeks
 Link to Answer Article
What is the name of the generalised condition lice cause?
  • Pediculosis
 Link to Answer Article
Which species is affected by only sucking lice?
  • Pigs
 Link to Answer Article
Are birds affected by sucking or chewing lice?
  • Chewing
 Link to Answer Article
True or False: Mallophaga are more susceptible to systemic insecticides than Alloplura?
  • False
  • Anopleura lice are more susceptible to systemic insecticide treatment
 Link to Answer Article

Nuisance Flies

Question Answer Article
What are the two Muscidae species of veterinary importance?
  • Stomoxys calcitrans
    • Head fly
  • Musca spp.
    • Face and house flies
 Link to Answer Article


Biting Flies

Myiasis Producing Flies

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