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===[[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP)|Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia]]===
===[[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP)|Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia]]===
*[[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP)|Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia]] is caused by ''M. mycoides'' subsp. ''mycoides''
*[[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP)|Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia]] is caused by ''M. mycoides'' subsp. ''mycoides'' small colony type
*A severe contagious disease of cattle
*A severe contagious disease of cattle
*Endemic in Africa, the Middle East and Asia
*Endemic in Africa, the Middle East and Asia
*Slow spread of infection
*Slow spread of infection
*50% morbidity; mortality rate high in severe outbreaks
*50% morbidity; mortality rate high in severe outbreaks
*Large colony type causes pleuropneumonia, mastitis, septicaemia and polyarthritis
*Clinical signs
*Clinical signs
===Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia===
===Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia===
*Caused by ''M. capricolum'' subsp. ''capricolum'; occasionally ''M. mycoides'' subsp. ''capri'' or ''M. mycoides'' subsp. ''mcoides''
*Caused by ''M. capricolum'' subsp. ''capricolum'; occasionally ''M. mycoides'' subsp. ''capri'' or ''M. mycoides'' subsp. ''mycoides''
*Occurs in Africa and Turkey
*Occurs in Africa and Turkey
*Pneumonia, fibrinous pleurisy, pleural exudate, consolidated and emphysematous lungs
*Pneumonia, fibrinous pleurisy, pleural exudate, consolidated and emphysematous lungs
*Identified by growth inhibition disc tests
*Identified by growth inhibition disc tests
*Inactivated vaccines available
*Inactivated vaccines available
*''M. mycoides'' subsp. 'mycoides'' causes septicaemia, pleuropneumonia, arthritis and mastitis in goats
===[[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Enzootic pneumonia of pigs|Enzootic pneumonia of pigs]]===
===[[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Enzootic pneumonia of pigs|Enzootic pneumonia of pigs]]===
*[[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Enzootic pneumonia of pigs|Enzootic pneumonia of pigs]] caused by ''M. hyopneumonia''
*[[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Enzootic pneumonia of pigs|Enzootic pneumonia of pigs]] caused by ''M. hyopneumoniae''
*Occur in unfavourable conditions with poor ventilation, overcrowding and temperature fluctuations
*Occur in unfavourable conditions with poor ventilation, overcrowding and temperature fluctuations
*Stunted growth rates, coughing and occasionally respiratory distress
*Stunted growth rates, coughing and occasionally respiratory distress
**Modified live vaccines and bacterins available
**Modified live vaccines and bacterins available
*''M. meleagridis''
*''M. meleagridis''
**Hatching problems; airsacculitis in young poults; joint and bone deformities in growers
**Hatching problems; airsacculitis in young poults; joint and bone deformities in growers; poor growth rates
**Transmitted mainly via eggs and semen
**Transmitted mainly via eggs and semen
**Serum plate agglutination test for identification
**Serum plate agglutination test for identification
**In-water tylosin for first 10 days of life
**In-water tylosin for first 10 days of life
**Eggs an be dipped in tylosin
**Eggs can be dipped in tylosin
*''M synoviae''
*''M synoviae''
**Causes infectious synovitis in chickens and turkeys
**Causes infectious synovitis in chickens and turkeys
**Eradication through specific-pathogen-free flocks
**Eradication through specific-pathogen-free flocks
*Cause [[Peritoneal Cavity Inflammatory - Pathology#In sheep|peritonitis in sheep]] and [[Peritoneal Cavity Inflammatory - Pathology#In goats|peritonitis in goats]] and [[Peritoneal Cavity Inflammatory - Pathology#In pigs|peritonitis]]
*[[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Enzootic pneumonia of pigs|Enzootic pneumonia of pigs]] caused by ''M. hyopneumoniae'' and ''M. hyorhinis''
===Other mycoplasmas===
*''M. bovis'', ''M. dispar'' and ''Ureaplasma'' in [[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Enzootic pneumonia of calves|Enzootic pneumonia of calves]]
* May cause [[General Pathology - Chronic Inflammation#Lymphocytic Inflammation|lymphocytic chronic inflammation]] (peribronchiolar and perialveolar cuffing).
*''M. bovis'', ''M. dispar'' and ''Ureaplasma'' can be involved in [[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Enzootic pneumonia of calves|Enzootic pneumonia of calves]]
*''M. felis'' in mild [[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Mycoplasma felis|respiratory infection]]
*''M. ovipneumoniae'' is implicated in [[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Enzootic pneumonia of lambs|enzootic pneumonia of lambs]]
*''M. felis'' may be involved in mild [[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Mycoplasma felis|respiratory infection]]
*Mycoplasmas may cause [[General Pathology - Chronic Inflammation#Lymphocytic Inflammation|lymphocytic chronic inflammation]] (peribronchiolar and perialveolar cuffing)
*Cause [[Peritoneal Cavity Inflammatory - Pathology#In sheep|peritonitis in sheep]], [[Peritoneal Cavity Inflammatory - Pathology#In goats|peritonitis in goats]] and [[Peritoneal Cavity Inflammatory - Pathology#In pigs|peritonitis in pigs]]