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| [[Image:Ticks mating.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Ixodes ricinus'' mating - Wikimedia Commons]] | | [[Image:Ticks mating.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Ixodes ricinus'' mating - Wikimedia Commons]] |
| ===Important Hard Ticks=== | | ===Important Hard Ticks=== |
| + | |
| + | ====''Ixodes'' spp.==== |
| + | *''Ixodes ricinus'' |
| + | **3 host tick |
| + | **Life cycle takes an average of 3 years to complete (range of 2-7 years) |
| + | **Only feed for a few days each year at each life cycle stage |
| + | **Most of their time is spent on the ground |
| + | **Adult female lays several thousand eggs on the ground in matted vegetation |
| + | ***E.g. Rough pasture, hedgerows etc. |
| + | |
| + | *''Ixodes canisuga'' |
| + | **Host specific dog tick |
| + | **Problem in kennels |
| + | |
| + | *''Ixodes hexagonus'' |
| + | **Hedgehogs, dogs, cats, ferrets and wealels |
| + | **Common in small animal practice |
| | | |
| *''Haemaphysalis'' sp. | | *''Haemaphysalis'' sp. |
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| **Involved in the spread of ''Theileria'' and ''Babesia'' spp. | | **Involved in the spread of ''Theileria'' and ''Babesia'' spp. |
| **E.g. ''H. aegyptium'' is a parasite of tortoises in North Africa which has been spread around the world by the pet trade | | **E.g. ''H. aegyptium'' is a parasite of tortoises in North Africa which has been spread around the world by the pet trade |
− |
| |
− | ====''Ixodes'' spp.====
| |
− | *''Ixodes ricinus''
| |
− | **3 host tick
| |
− | **Life cycle takes an average of 3 years to complete (range of 2-7 years)
| |
− | **Only feed for a few days each year at each life cycle stage
| |
− | **Most of their time is spent on the ground
| |
− | **Adult female lays several thousand eggs on the ground in matted vegetation
| |
− | ***E.g. Rough pasture, hedgerows etc.
| |
− |
| |
− | *''Ixodes canisuga''
| |
− | **Host specific dog tick
| |
− | **Problem in kennels
| |
− |
| |
− | *''Ixodes hexagonus''
| |
− | **Hedgehogs, dogs, cats, ferrets and wealels
| |
− | **Common in small animal practice
| |
| | | |
| ===Important Soft Ticks=== | | ===Important Soft Ticks=== |