Difference between revisions of "Blepharoedema - Donkey"

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==Introduction==
 
 
Even mild ocular disease is associated with blepharoedema. The swelling
 
develops quickly due to the vascular nature of the eyelids, but resolves
 
quickly too. Keep systemic disease in mind as a cause.
 
 
==Diagnosis==
 
 
* Examine the animal thoroughly for the possible cause
 
* Take a '''blood sample''' for routine haematology and biochemistry if concurrent illness is suspected
 
* Donkeys are more stoical than horses, but '''blunt trauma''' still occurs commonly, made more likely by an unsuitable stabling environment
 
* Always check for a worse case of '''orbital fracture and retinal detachment'''
 
* Fluorescein stain is again part of the examination; if the eyelids fail to meet during the blink, '''corneal ulceration''' will result
 
 
==Treatment==
 
 
* '''Systemic [[NSAIDs|NSAID]]''' will produce an immediate response. Flunixin meglumine is more effective than phenylbutazone
 
* '''Systemic [[Antibiotics|antimicrobials]]''' are indicated in cases of systemic infection
 
* '''Topical ointment''' should be used to protect the cornea
 
 
==References==
 
 
* Grove, V. (2008) Conditions of the eye In Svendsen, E.D., Duncan, J. and Hadrill, D. (2008) ''The Professional Handbook of the Donkey'', 4th edition, Whittet Books, Chapter 11
 
 
 
 
{{toplink
 
{{toplink
 
|backcolour = D1EEEE
 
|backcolour = D1EEEE
 
|linkpage =Eyelid Diseases - Donkey  
 
|linkpage =Eyelid Diseases - Donkey  
 
|linktext =Eyelid Diseases - Donkey
 
|linktext =Eyelid Diseases - Donkey
|pagetype = Donkey
+
|rspace={{Donkey}}
 +
|pagetype=Donkey
 
}}
 
}}
{{infotable
 
|Maintitle = [[Sponsors#The Donkey Sanctuary|This page was sponsored and content provided by '''THE DONKEY SANCTUARY''']]
 
|Maintitlebackcolour = B4CDCD
 
}}[[Category:Donkey]]
 
[[Category:Eyelid_Diseases_-_Donkey]]
 

Revision as of 16:02, 18 February 2010