Difference between revisions of "Trichostrongyloidea"
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+ | {{unfinished}} | ||
− | + | == General Appearance == | |
+ | [[Image:Trichostrongylus.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Trichostrongylus'' - Joaquim Castellà Veterinary Parasitology Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona]] | ||
+ | *Bursate | ||
+ | *Most members of this superfamily look like short lengths of cotton (typically 0.5-2cm) | ||
+ | *The spicules of each species have a characteristic shape | ||
+ | *The heads have no distinct features | ||
+ | |||
+ | == General Life-Cycle == | ||
+ | *The egg is approximately 80µm long, oval, thin-shelled, contains 4-16cells (i.e. it is a typical strongyle egg) | ||
+ | *Egg → L1 → L2 → L3 (this occurs on the ground) | ||
+ | *L1 and L2 feed on bacteria | ||
+ | *L3 is the infective stage | ||
+ | *L3 is ensheathed (i.e. the L2 cuticle is retained after moulting as an "outer skin") | ||
+ | *L3 cannot feed, but contains a finite amount of stored food to provide energy for movement | ||
+ | *Infection is by ingestion of the L3 | ||
+ | *L3 → L4 → adult (this occurs in the stomach or small intestine) | ||
+ | *Parasitic development initially occurs in gastric glands or intestinal crypts (depending on species) | ||
+ | *Adults are situated on the mucosal surface | ||
+ | *The prepatent period is typically about 3 weeks | ||
+ | |||
+ | <big> | ||
+ | '''[[Ostertagia]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''[[Nematodirus]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''[[Dictyocaulus]] | ||
+ | </big> | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:Bursate Nematodes]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Trichostrongyloidea]] |
Revision as of 21:06, 21 April 2010
This article is still under construction. |
General Appearance
- Bursate
- Most members of this superfamily look like short lengths of cotton (typically 0.5-2cm)
- The spicules of each species have a characteristic shape
- The heads have no distinct features
General Life-Cycle
- The egg is approximately 80µm long, oval, thin-shelled, contains 4-16cells (i.e. it is a typical strongyle egg)
- Egg → L1 → L2 → L3 (this occurs on the ground)
- L1 and L2 feed on bacteria
- L3 is the infective stage
- L3 is ensheathed (i.e. the L2 cuticle is retained after moulting as an "outer skin")
- L3 cannot feed, but contains a finite amount of stored food to provide energy for movement
- Infection is by ingestion of the L3
- L3 → L4 → adult (this occurs in the stomach or small intestine)
- Parasitic development initially occurs in gastric glands or intestinal crypts (depending on species)
- Adults are situated on the mucosal surface
- The prepatent period is typically about 3 weeks