Difference between revisions of "Dictyocaulosis - Sheep"

From WikiVet English
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Redirected page to Dictyocaulus filaria)
(Created page with '=== Pathogenesis === *'''''Dictyocaulus filaria''''' **Similar to ''D. viviparus'' in cattle **Lesions tend to be less widespread because worm numbers are generally low === Diagn…')
(5 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
#redirect[[Dictyocaulus filaria]]
+
=== Pathogenesis ===
 +
*'''''Dictyocaulus filaria'''''
 +
**Similar to ''D. viviparus'' in cattle
 +
**Lesions tend to be less widespread because worm numbers are generally low
 +
=== Diagnosis ===
 +
*Grazing history
 +
*Clinical signs
 +
*Faecal examination (larval identification possible by examining head, e.g. ''Dictyocaulus filaria'' (knob) or tail, e.g. ''Muellerius'' (single spine), ''Protostrongylus'' (wavy, no spine) → prognosis)
 +
=== Control ===
 +
*'''''Dictyocaulus filaria''''':
 +
**Difficult because outbreaks are unpredictable
 +
**PGE control measures are normally sufficient to prevent outbreaks of disease
 +
**Where these occur, remove and treat affected stock, replace with older immune sheep if necessary
 +
**A commercial vaccine was available in the Middle East, though its use (were it still available) would be uneconomic in the UK
  
[[Category:To Do - Major]][[Category:To Do - Respiratory]]
+
[[Category:Sheep_Nematodes]]
[[Category:Respiratory Diseases - Sheep]]
 
[[Category:Respiratory Parasitic Infections]]
 

Revision as of 22:30, 21 April 2010

Pathogenesis

  • Dictyocaulus filaria
    • Similar to D. viviparus in cattle
    • Lesions tend to be less widespread because worm numbers are generally low

Diagnosis

  • Grazing history
  • Clinical signs
  • Faecal examination (larval identification possible by examining head, e.g. Dictyocaulus filaria (knob) or tail, e.g. Muellerius (single spine), Protostrongylus (wavy, no spine) → prognosis)

Control

  • Dictyocaulus filaria:
    • Difficult because outbreaks are unpredictable
    • PGE control measures are normally sufficient to prevent outbreaks of disease
    • Where these occur, remove and treat affected stock, replace with older immune sheep if necessary
    • A commercial vaccine was available in the Middle East, though its use (were it still available) would be uneconomic in the UK