Difference between revisions of "Trombicula autumnalis"
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
(Redirected page to Trombiculidiasis) |
|||
(12 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | + | *Causes [[Trombiculidiasis|parasitic skin infestation]] | |
+ | *Also called the harvest mite | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Not host-specific | ||
+ | **Will parasitise any animal, including humans | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Only the larval stage is parasitic | ||
+ | **Nymphal and adult stages are free-living in the soil | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Mite numbers are highest in late summer in temperate climates | ||
+ | **Mite numbers are constant all year in tropical regions | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | '''Recognition''' | ||
+ | *Six legs | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Bright orange in colour | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Hairy | ||
+ | |||
+ | *No spiracles | ||
+ | **Breath through cuticle | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | '''Pathogenesis''' | ||
+ | *Larvae insert mouthparts into skin and inject cytolytic enzymes | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Feed on partly digested host tissue | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Causes irritation | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Can cause a hypersensitivity reaction | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Mites found on head, ears and flanks of pets | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Mites found on face and limbs of grazing animals (depending upon host height) | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | '''Control''' | ||
+ | *Very difficult; try to restrict access of animals to 'hot-spot' areas | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | '''Treatment''' | ||
+ | *Fipronil spray applied to affected areas | ||
[[Category:Non-Burrowing_Mites]] | [[Category:Non-Burrowing_Mites]] | ||
+ | [[Category:To_Do_-_Parasites]] |
Revision as of 10:45, 30 June 2010
- Causes parasitic skin infestation
- Also called the harvest mite
- Not host-specific
- Will parasitise any animal, including humans
- Only the larval stage is parasitic
- Nymphal and adult stages are free-living in the soil
- Mite numbers are highest in late summer in temperate climates
- Mite numbers are constant all year in tropical regions
Recognition
- Six legs
- Bright orange in colour
- Hairy
- No spiracles
- Breath through cuticle
Pathogenesis
- Larvae insert mouthparts into skin and inject cytolytic enzymes
- Feed on partly digested host tissue
- Causes irritation
- Can cause a hypersensitivity reaction
- Mites found on head, ears and flanks of pets
- Mites found on face and limbs of grazing animals (depending upon host height)
Control
- Very difficult; try to restrict access of animals to 'hot-spot' areas
Treatment
- Fipronil spray applied to affected areas