Difference between revisions of "Psoroptes cuniculi"

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{| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" border="1"
{{Taxobox
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| Also known as:
|name              = Psoroptes
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| Ear canker mite
|kingdom            = Animalia
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|-
|phylum            = [[:Category:Arthropods|Arthropoda]]
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| Predilection site
|class              = [[:Category:Arachnida|Arachnida]]
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| Ears
|sub-class          = Acari
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|-
|order              = Sarcoptiformes
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|}
|super-family      =
 
|family            = Psoroptidae
 
|sub-family        =
 
|genus              = Psoroptes
 
|species            = ''Psoroptes cuniculi                                                                                 
 
}}
 
Also known as: '''''Ear canker mite
 
  
==Introduction==
 
[[Image:Psoroptes cuniculi.jpg|150px|thumb|right|'''Psoroptes cuniculi (Sourced from Joel Mills, Wikimedia Commons) ''']]
 
  
''Psoroptes cuniculi'' is a [[:Category:Non-Burrowing Mites|non-burrowing parasite]], of the class ''Arachnida'' and is seen worldwide. It is found on the ears of the infected host and is generally seen in relatively small amounts.  However, occasionally they will proliferate and the infection will become severe resulting in [[Psoroptic Mange|mange]]. In rabbits, they cause [[Mites – Rabbit#Psoroptiasis|Ear Canker]].
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*Parasite of rabbits
  
Predilection site: '''Ears
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*Common among conventional rabbits
  
==Hosts==
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*Transmitted via contact
Commonly of rabbits, but also seen in goats, sheep and horses.
 
  
==Identification==
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*Adapted to living in an aural environment
Adults mite grow up to around 0.75mm in length.  The legs are long and jointed, bearing suckers on the ends on pairs 1, 2, and 4 in the female and 1, 2, and 3 in the male. The adults also have very characteristic pointed mouthparts.
 
  
It is highly likely that ''P. cuniculi'' is simply an adaptation of the species ''[[Psoroptes ovis]]''.
 
  
==Life Cycle==
 
The egg hatches forming an hexapod larvae. The larvae then moults forming a protonymph, which further moults to form a tritonymph, which then moults to become an adult.  Each stage takes around two days, totalling to an approximate 10 day life cycle.
 
  
{{Learning
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[[Category:Rabbit]]
|literature search = [http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?rowId=1&options1=AND&q1=%22Psoroptes+cuniculi%22&occuring1=title&rowId=2&options2=AND&q2=&occuring2=freetext&rowId=3&options3=AND&q3=&occuring3=freetext&x=56&y=10&publishedstart=yyyy&publishedend=yyyy&calendarInput=yyyy-mm-dd&la=any&it=any&show=all ''Psoroptes cuniculi'' publications]
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[[Category:To_Do_-_Max]]
|flashcards = [[Small Mammals Q&A 21]]
 
|Vetstream = [https://www.vetstream.com/canis/search?s=mite Mites]
 
}}
 
 
 
 
 
{{review}}
 
 
 
{{OpenPages}}
 
 
 
[[Category:Non-Burrowing Mites]]
 
[[Category:Rabbit Parasites]]
 
[[Category:Expert_Review - Exotics]]
 

Revision as of 11:44, 9 July 2010

Also known as: Ear canker mite
Predilection site Ears


  • Parasite of rabbits
  • Common among conventional rabbits
  • Transmitted via contact
  • Adapted to living in an aural environment