Difference between revisions of "Bovine Physiology - WikiNormals"

Latest revision as of 16:51, 5 January 2023

Physiology	Units	Approximate Value
General
Urine Specific Gravity	Grams per milli-litre	1.030 - 1.045
Maximum Urine Osmolarity	mosmol/litre	1400
Urine/Plasma Conc Ratio	n/a	5
Rumination Contraction Frequency	per min	approx. 1
Beef Cow
Rectal Temperature	Fahrenheit	100.4 - 101.3
Rectal Temperature	Centigrade	38 - 38.5
Dairy Cow
Heart Rate	Beats per min	60 - 84
Rectal Temperature	Fahrenheit	101 - 102
Rectal Temperature	Centigrade	38.3 - 38.9
Resting Respiratory Rate	Breaths per min	26 - 50
Oxen
Heart Rate	Beats per min	36 - 60

WIKINORMALS BOVINE SECTION

Webinars

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{toplink
-|linkpage =WikiNormals
-|linktext =WikiNormals
-|maplink = WikiNormals Content Map
-|pagetype =WikiNormals
-|sublink1= Bovine Section - WikiNormals
-|subtext1= Bovine Section
-}}
 <br>
 {|border="2" width="500px" align="center" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="margin:1em 1em 1em 0; border:solid 1px #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse;empty-cells:show"
@@ Line 12: / Line 5: @@
 !bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Units
 !bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Approximate Value
+|-
+!colspan="3" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|General
+|-
+!align="left"|Urine Specific Gravity
+|Grams per milli-litre
+|1.030 - 1.045
+|-
+!align="left"|Maximum Urine Osmolarity
+|mosmol/litre
+|1400
+|-
+!align="left"|Urine/Plasma Conc Ratio
+|n/a
+|5
+|-
+!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Rumination Contraction Frequency
+|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|per min
+|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|approx. 1
 |-
 !colspan="3" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|Beef Cow
@@ Line 17: / Line 28: @@
 !align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Rectal Temperature
 |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Fahrenheit
-|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|101
+|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|100.4 - 101.3
 |-
 !align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Rectal Temperature
 |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Centigrade
-|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|38.3
+|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|38 - 38.5
 |-
 !colspan="3" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|Dairy Cow
@@ Line 27: / Line 38: @@
 !align="left"|Heart Rate
 |Beats per min
-|48 - 84
+|60 - 84
 |-
 !align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Rectal Temperature
 |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Fahrenheit
-|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|101.5
+|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|101 - 102
 |-
 !align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Rectal Temperature
 |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Centigrade
-|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|38.6
+|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|38.3 - 38.9
+|-
+!align="left"|Resting Respiratory Rate
+|Breaths per min
+|26 - 50
 |-
 !colspan="3" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|Oxen
@@ Line 44: / Line 59: @@
 |-
 |}
-{|width="700px" align="center"
-{{citation
+{{toplink
-|initiallast = Kahn
+|linkpage =WikiNormals
-|initialfirst =Cynthia M
+|linktext =WikiNormals
-|2last = Line
-|2first =Scott
+|pagetype =WikiNormals
-|3last =Aiello
+|sublink1= Bovine Section - WikiNormals
-|3first =Susan E
+|subtext1= Bovine Section
-|year = 2005
-|title = The Merck Veterinary Manual
-|ed = Ninth Edition
-|city = New Jersey, United States of America
-|pub = Merck & Co., Inc. & Merial Limited
-|range = Physiology Reference Guides
 }}
-|}
+==Webinars==
+<rss max="10" highlight="none">https://www.thewebinarvet.com/clinical-pathology/webinars/feed</rss>