Difference between revisions of "Entropion - Donkey"
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| + | ==Signalment== | ||
| + | [[Image:Entropion donkey.jpg|right|thumb|250px|<small><center>Entropion (Image courtesy of [http://drupal.thedonkeysanctuary.org.uk The Donkey Sanctuary])</center></small>]] | ||
| + | Entropion is commonly found in '''old donkeys as a result of enophthalmos'''. In a new-born foal, '''congenital entropion''' will cause ocular irritation within days. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Diagnosis== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Close examination is needed to see if the inversion of the eyelid is causing the eyelashes to traumatise the cornea | ||
| + | * Fluorescein staining is essential to check for corneal ulceration | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Treatment== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Most cases can be resolved by simply '''everting the eyelid''', possibly on repeated occasions | ||
| + | * If manual eversion fails, mechanical eversion can be achieved by '''injecting saline''' subcutaneously. | ||
| + | * Temporary placement of 3/0 silk in a '''vertical mattress suture''' can be effective | ||
| + | * Severe cases may need '''surgical correction''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Literature Search== | ||
| + | [[File:CABI logo.jpg|left|90px]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Use these links to find recent scientific publications via CAB Abstracts (log in required unless accessing from a subscribing organisation). | ||
| + | <br><br><br> | ||
| + | [http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?q=title%3A%28entropion%29+AND+%28od%3A%28horses%29+OR+od%3A%28donkeys%29%29 Entropion in donkeys and horses publications] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==References== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Grove, V. (2008) Conditions of the eye In Svendsen, E.D., Duncan, J. and Hadrill, D. (2008) ''The Professional Handbook of the Donkey'', 4th edition, Whittet Books, Chapter 11 | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
{{toplink | {{toplink | ||
|backcolour = D1EEEE | |backcolour = D1EEEE | ||
|linkpage =Eyelid Diseases - Donkey | |linkpage =Eyelid Diseases - Donkey | ||
|linktext =Eyelid Diseases - Donkey | |linktext =Eyelid Diseases - Donkey | ||
| − | |||
|pagetype=Donkey | |pagetype=Donkey | ||
}} | }} | ||
| + | {{infotable | ||
| + | |Maintitle = [[Sponsors#The Donkey Sanctuary|This section was sponsored and content provided by '''THE DONKEY SANCTUARY''']] | ||
| + | |Maintitlebackcolour = B4CDCD | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | [[Category:Donkey]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Eyelid_Diseases_-_Donkey]] | ||
Latest revision as of 23:08, 20 October 2010
Signalment
Entropion is commonly found in old donkeys as a result of enophthalmos. In a new-born foal, congenital entropion will cause ocular irritation within days.
Diagnosis
- Close examination is needed to see if the inversion of the eyelid is causing the eyelashes to traumatise the cornea
- Fluorescein staining is essential to check for corneal ulceration
Treatment
- Most cases can be resolved by simply everting the eyelid, possibly on repeated occasions
- If manual eversion fails, mechanical eversion can be achieved by injecting saline subcutaneously.
- Temporary placement of 3/0 silk in a vertical mattress suture can be effective
- Severe cases may need surgical correction
Literature Search
Use these links to find recent scientific publications via CAB Abstracts (log in required unless accessing from a subscribing organisation).
Entropion in donkeys and horses publications
References
- Grove, V. (2008) Conditions of the eye In Svendsen, E.D., Duncan, J. and Hadrill, D. (2008) The Professional Handbook of the Donkey, 4th edition, Whittet Books, Chapter 11
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This section was sponsored and content provided by THE DONKEY SANCTUARY |
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