Difference between revisions of "Intestinal Obstruction"

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==Diagnosis==
 
==Diagnosis==
 
===Clinical Signs===
 
===Clinical Signs===
====Simple obstruction===
+
====Simple obstruction====
 
*Vomiting ± diarrhoea
 
*Vomiting ± diarrhoea
 
*Depression and anorexia
 
*Depression and anorexia
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===Histopathology===
 
===Histopathology===
 
  
 
==Treatment==
 
==Treatment==

Revision as of 15:59, 18 August 2009



Category:WikiClinical CanineCow
Category:WikiClinical FelineCow


Signalment

Description

Intestinal obstruction can be classified as acute or chronic, partial or complete, simple or incarcerated. The cause of the obstruction can be intraluminal, extraluminal or intramural. Most common causes of intestinal obstruction include intussusception, neoplasia and foreign body. Young animals are more likely to develop intussusception following gastroenteritis or intestinal surgery. Other causes include intetinal volvulus and obstruction due to incarcerated intestinal loops.

Diagnosis

Clinical Signs

Simple obstruction

  • Vomiting ± diarrhoea
  • Depression and anorexia


Laboratory Tests

Haematology

Biochemistry

Other Tests

Diagnostic Imaging

Histopathology

Treatment

Prognosis

References

  • Ettinger, S.J. and Feldman, E. C. (2000) Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine Diseases of the Dog and Cat Volume 2 (Fifth Edition) W.B. Saunders Company.
  • Hall, E.J, Simpson, J.W. and Williams, D.A. (2005) BSAVA Manual of Canine and Feline Gastroenterology (2nd Edition) BSAVA
  • Nelson, R.W. and Couto, C.G. (2009) Small Animal Internal Medicine (Fourth Edition) Mosby Elsevier.