Difference between revisions of "Suid Herpesvirus 1"
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*'''Vaccines''' in Europe and Ireland | *'''Vaccines''' in Europe and Ireland | ||
**gE-deleted '''marker vaccines''' stimulate cell-mediated immunity | **gE-deleted '''marker vaccines''' stimulate cell-mediated immunity | ||
− | [[Category:Herpesviridae]][[Category:Pig]] | + | [[Category:Herpesviridae]][[Category:Pig Viruses]][[Category:Respiratory Diseases - Pig]][[Category:Neurological Diseases - Pig]] |
[[Category:To_Do_-_Clinical/Viruses]] | [[Category:To_Do_-_Clinical/Viruses]] |
Revision as of 18:43, 17 January 2011
This article is still under construction. |
Also known as: Aujeszky's Disease — Pseudorabies — Mad Itch
Hosts
- Pigs
- Cattle
- Horses
- Cats
- Dogs
- Sheep
Pathogenesis
Sows:
- Aerosol transmission causes bronchopneumonia followed by viremia
- Sows will recover but some may abort
Piglets:
- Virus spreads to neurons, causing encephalitis with convulsions
- Many die within 2 days
Other animals:
- Air-borne virus can infect skin wounds
- Causes pruritus (mad itch) followed by encephalitis
Epidemiology
- Latent virus can be reactivated by mixing new stock in with old
Diagnosis
- ELISA for virus antibody
Control
- England: eradication in the 1980s by serotesting (by ELISA) and culling carriers
- Vaccines in Europe and Ireland
- gE-deleted marker vaccines stimulate cell-mediated immunity